摘要
目前山区公路灾害防治研究中,对自然因素引起的山区公路灾害研究较多,而对人为因素引起的山区公路灾害的研究相对较少,可参考的相关文献也比较匮乏。结合山区公路实际情况,对人为因素引起的山区公路灾害特征展开了深入的分析和研究,并根据灾害成因和破坏情况将其分为两大类,分别为人为因素引起的山区公路地质灾害和人为因素引起的山区公路交通事故灾害,而后再根据各类灾害实际情况,提出了具有针对性和实用性的灾害防治措施,从而为公路部门制定山区公路防灾减灾方案提供支持。
At present,in the research of mountain road disaster prevention and control,there are many researches on mountain road disasters caused by natural factors,but relatively few researches on mountain road disasters caused by human factors,and lack of references.In combination with the actual situation of mountain roads,the characteristics of mountain road disasters caused by human factors are analyzed and studied in depth.In terms of the cause and damage of the disaster,it can be divided into two categories:the geological disaster caused by human factors and the traffic accident disaster caused by human factors.Then,according to the actual situation of various kinds of disasters,the targeted and practical disaster prevention and control measures are put forward to provide support for mountainous area highway disaster prevention and mitigation plan.
作者
刘洋洋
LIU Yang-yang(School of Geography and Tourism,Zhengzhou Normal University,Zhengzhou 450044,China)
出处
《长江工程职业技术学院学报》
CAS
2020年第3期18-22,共5页
Journal of Changjiang Institute of Technology
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(41771491)
测绘地理信息公益性行业科研专项经费项目(201412020)
河南省基础与前沿技术研究(162300410184)。
关键词
公路灾害
灾害防治
人为因素
交通事故
highway disaster
disaster prevention and control
human factor
traffic accident
