摘要
目的探讨健康教育对于传染科肝病传染的预防效果。方法选取2018年1—12月期间收入该院传染科治疗的98例乙型肝炎患者家属为研究对象,均分为对照组(n=49)、观察组(n=49),对照组实施常规管理方式,观察组在对照组的基础上加以健康教育,对比两组家属被感染的发生几率及护理满意度。结果观察组发生感染几率为2.04%,对照组发生感染几率为14.28%,组间比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。且观察组对临床护士的服务态度、技术水平、护理质量评分分别为(85.21±7.25)分、(84.29±6.39)分、(82.65±7.11)分,均高于对照组服务态度、技术水平、护理质量评分[(74.39±5.36)分、(75.87±6.54)分、(75.21±7.01)分],组间比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论通过对传染肝病患者家属实施健康教育可有效降低家属发生感染的风险,且提高护理满意度,值得临床借鉴。
Objective To explore the effect of health education on the prevention of liver disease infection in infectious diseases.Methods The families of 98 patients with hepatitis B who were admitted to the Department of Infectious Diseases in the hospital from January to December 2018 were selected as an example.They were divided into a control group(n=49)and an observation group(n=49).The control group implemented routine management methods,and the observation group received health education on the basis of the control group,comparing the incidence of infection and nursing satisfaction among the families of the two groups.Results The incidence of infection in the observation group was 2.04%,which in the control group was 14.28%.There was statistically significant difference between the groups(P<0.05).And the observation group's service attitude,technical level,and nursing quality scores for clinical nurses were(85.21±7.25)points,(84.29±6.39)points,(82.65±7.11)points,which were higher than those of the control group of(74.39±5.36)points,(75.87±6.54)points,(75.21±7.01)points,compared between groups,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Health education for the family members of patients with infectious liver disease can effectively reduce the risk of infections of family members and improve nursing satisfaction,which is worthy of clinical reference.
作者
刘金玲
董秋玉
LIU Jin-ling;DONG Qiu-yu(FAW General Hospital of Jilin Province,Changchun,Jilin Province,130011 China)
出处
《中国卫生产业》
2020年第19期18-20,共3页
China Health Industry
关键词
健康教育
传染科
预防效果
护理管理
感染风险
Health education
Infectious diseases
Preventive effect
Nursing management
Infection risk