摘要
目的:研究膝关节置换术患者围术期采用快速康复护理的临床效果。方法:病例样本为2017年1月至2020年1月海安市人民医院收治的84例膝关节置换术孔患者,分组方式为随机数字表法,平均划分为两组:研究组和对照组,两组样本量保持一致(n=42),对照组患者护理方案为常规基础围术期护理,研究组患者护理方案为快速康复护理,研究比较组间护理效果。结果:评估组间护理干预后视觉模拟评分法(Visual Analogue Scale,VAS)疼痛评分、膝关节功能评分(Hospital for Special Surgery Knee Score,HSS)、膝关节活动范围评分(Range of Motion,ROM),研究组均优于对照组(P<0.05)。评估组间术后进食时间、离床活动时间、住院时间,研究组均低于对照组(P<0.05),评估组间护理满意度,研究组高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:膝关节置换术患者围术期护理中应用快速康复护理效果显著,值得临床推广应用。
Objective:To study the clinical effect of rapid rehabilitation nursing in patients undergoing knee replacement surgery.Methods:The case samples were 84 knee arthroplasty patients admitted in our hospital from January 2017 to January 2020.The grouping method was a random number table method,which was divided into 2 groups,namely the study group and the control group.The sample size of the two groups remained the same(n=42).The nursing plan of the control group was routine basic perioperative nursing,and the nursing plan of the study group was rapid rehabilitation nursing.Results:The Visual Analogue Scale(VAS)pain score,knee function score,and knee range score were evaluated after the nursing intervention between the groups.The study group was better than the control group(P<0.05).The postoperative feeding time,bedtime activity time,and length of hospital stay between the evaluation groups were lower in the study group than in the control group(P<0.05),and the nursing satisfaction among the evaluation groups was higher than in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of rapid rehabilitation nursing in perioperative nursing of knee replacement patients is effective and worthy of clinical application.
作者
钱冬梅
石红
周文娟
QIAN Dongmei;SHI Hong;ZHOU Wenjuan(Department of Orthopaedics,Hai’an People’s Hospital,Hai’an Jiangsu 226600,China)
出处
《临床与病理杂志》
2020年第8期2154-2158,共5页
Journal of Clinical and Pathological Research
关键词
快速康复护理
膝关节置换术
围术期
护理效果
rapid rehabilitation nursing
knee replacement
perioperative period
nursing effect
