摘要
目的分析交流技能训练对慢性精神分裂症患者康复的影响。方法以2018年2月—2019年11月该院收治的160例慢性精神分裂症患者为对象,随机分为两组,每组80例,对照组接受常规护理,观察组在护理基础上接受交流技能训练,比较两组康复效果。结果观察组护理后依赖、活动、社交、行为4项评分分别为(23.10±5.26)分、(18.76±3.34)分、(22.12±5.29)分、(17.84±3.59)分,低于对照组(28.75±6.13)分、(24.18±4.18)分、(27.85±6.64)分、(23.45±4.57)分(t=6.256、9.077、6.037、8.634,P<0.05);观察组护理后NOSIE评分于对照组(t=6.830,P<0.05)。结论对慢性精神分裂症患者开展交流技能训练有助于提升患者康复质量。
Objective To analyze the effect of communication skills training on the rehabilitation of patients with chronic schizophrenia. Methods 160 patients with chronic schizophrenia from February 2018 to November 2019 admitted to the hospital were randomly divided into 2 groups, 80 case per group, the control group received routine nursing, and the observation group received communication skills training on the basis of nursing, comparing the rehabilitation effects of the two groups. Results The observation group ’s post-care dependency, activity, social, and behavior scores were(23.10 ±5.26)points,(18.76 ±3.34)points,(22.12 ±5.29)points, and(17.84 ±3.59)points, which were lower than the control(28.75 ±6.13) points,(24.18 ±4.18) points,(27.85 ±6.64) points,(23.45 ±4.57) points(t =6.256,9.077, 6.037, 8.634, P <0.05);NOSIE score of the observation group had significant difference from the control group after nursing(t =6.830, P <0.05). Conclusion Carrying out communication skills training for patients with chronic schizophrenia can improve the rehabilitation quality of patients.
作者
吴双燕
范丽
WU Shuang-yan;FAN Li(Department of Psychiatry,Fourth People's Hospital of Nantong,Nantong,Jiangsu Province,226000 China)
出处
《系统医学》
2020年第12期147-149,共3页
Systems Medicine
关键词
慢性精神分裂症
交流技能训练
康复
Chronic schizophrenia
Communication skills training
Rehabilitation