摘要
为促进创新创业教育与专业教育有机融合,积极探索具有可持续竞争力的创新人才培养路径,分析了创新创业教育与专业教育融合的重要性,提出“专创”教育融合的有效途径,即:用创新创业课程夯实学科基础,构造课程推进型教育模式;用创新创业项目巩固专业知识,构造项目参与型教育模式;用创新创业竞赛强化跨学科合作,构造专业实践型教育模式;用创新创业实践基地促进成果转化,构造产学研合作型教育模式。提出了“专创”融合教育的保障措施,应加强顶层设计、完善制度建设、提供基础条件支持、完善激励政策、加强舆论引导。
In order to improve the organic integration of innovation and entrepreneurship education,and professional education,the paper actively explores the innovative talent cultivation path,which has the continuous competitiveness,analyzes the importance of innovation and entrepreneurship education,and professional education,and proposes the effective path of“specialized”education integration,i.e.laying solid discipline base through innovation and entrepreneurship course,and constructing course promoting education model;consolidating professional knowledge through innovation and entrepreneurship project,and constructing project participating education model;strengthening interdisciplinary cooperation through innovation and entrepreneurship competition,and constructing professional practice education model;promoting result transformation through innovation and entrepreneurship practice base,and constructing education model of industry-study-research.It is suggested,in the protection countermeasures of“specialty and innovation”integration education,to strengthen top-level design,perfect system construction,provide basic condition support,perfect incentive policy,and strengthen public opinion guidance.
作者
于云亮
王忠义
高林
史波
Yu Yunliang;Wang Zhongyi;Gao Lin;Shi Bo(Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China;Teacher Development School, Harbin 150001, China)
出处
《黑龙江科学》
2020年第17期1-3,共3页
Heilongjiang Science
基金
黑龙江省高等教育教学改革研究重点委托项目“黑龙江省大学生创新创业竞赛组织管理模式研究与实践”(SJGZ20170066)
黑龙江省高等教育教学改革研究重点委托项目“理工科高校创新创业教育生态系统构建与实践”(SJGZ20190012)。
关键词
高校
专创教育融合
人才培养
改革
Colleges and universities
Integration of specialty entrepreneurship education
Talent training
Reform
