摘要
目的调查粤东地区医院药学人员的职业现状和培养需求,寻找粤东地区药学人才培养中存在的薄弱环节和重点方向并加以分析,提出对策,为医院药学人才培养和规划提供思路,以促进药学服务模式尽快转型。方法通过设计调查问卷,对粤东地区各级医院药学人员的职业现状进行问卷调查,并对结果进行统计分析。结果收集有效调查问卷1006份,受访药学人员中,有培训需求的占92.4%,其中仅56.2%的药学人员认为目前接受的在职专业技术培训能满足专业水平提升的需求,超过80%的受访者有参加临床药师规范化培训的意愿;大多数药学人员希望获取的知识和技能包括处方调配与审核、处方点评、抗菌药物合理应用与监测、药品不良反应/药害事件监测等。其最希望的学习方式为专家现场带教(61.1%)以及到上级医疗机构进修(61.9%)。结论应通过多种途径,积极创造条件,对不同岗位药学人员分类分级开展持续的药学专业培训,推动粤东地区药学人才队伍建设健康稳定发展。
Objective To investigate the occupational status and training needs of pharmaceutical professionals in eastern Guangdong hospitals,analyse the weaknesses and crucial directions in the development of pharmaceutical talents in eastern Guangdong,and propose strategy for the training and planning of pharmaceutical professionals in hospitals to promote the rapid transformation of pharmaceutical care model.Methods The questionnaire was designed and used to explore the occupational status of pharmaceutical professionals at hospitals in eastern Guangdong,and the results were statistically analyzed.Results A total of 1006 valid questionnaires were collected.Among the pharmaceutical staffs interviewed,92.4%of them had training needs,of which only 56.2%of them agreed that incumbent professional technical training could satisfy the demand for professional level upgrading.More than 80%of the respondents had the willingness to participate in the standardized training of clinical pharmacists.The majority of pharmacists would like to acquire knowledge and skills including prescription dispensing and checking,prescription reviews,rational application and monitoring of antimicrobial drugs and adverse drug reaction/drug injury detection.The most desirable training forms were the site-teaching by experts(61.1%)and further study in medical institution at higher level(61.9%).Conclusion It is necessary to actively create conditions through various approachs to carry out continuous professional pharmacy training for pharmacists in different positions or classifications,which will promote the healthy and stable development of the pharmaceutical talent team in eastern Guangdong.
作者
李庆南
柯妙璇
林晓吟
林奕嘉
余莹钰
杜擎
LI Qing-nan;KE Miao-xuan;LIN Xiao-yin;LIN Yi-jia;YU Ying-yu;DU Qing(Department of Pharmacy,Shantou Central Hospital,Shantou 515031,China)
出处
《实用药物与临床》
CAS
2020年第9期859-864,共6页
Practical Pharmacy and Clinical Remedies
基金
2018年度汕头市医疗卫生科技计划项目(汕府科[2018]155号)。
关键词
粤东地区
药学人员
职业现状
人才培养
Eastern Guangdong
Pharmaceutical professionals
Occupational status
Talent training
