摘要
基于新时代生态文明与绿色发展背景,从中国传统"天人合一"的生态哲学和人类美学的视角,创新研究人与自然、自然与城的关系,提出纯自然、近自然、人工自然和社会自然的"四个自然"方法论,以此来梳理和总结深圳特区40年来风景园林发展和实践的理念及成就;并研究"四个自然"如何在城市综合系统中良性共存,探索践行城市自然保护和韧性构建的创新发展之路,最终实现人与自然的和谐共生。
Based on the background of contemporary ecological civilization and green development,this paper innovatively studies the relationship between human beings and nature,nature and city from the perspective of traditional Chinese ecological philosophy of"unity of man and nature"and human aesthetics,and puts forward the"Four Natures"methodology of pure nature,close-to-nature,artificial nature and social nature.Applying this methodology,this paper summarizes the 40 years’development and practice of the landscape architecture concept and achievement in Shenzhen Special Economic Zone,and studies how"Four Natures"coexist positively in the urban integrated system,and finally realizes the harmonious coexistence of man and nature through explore innovative development of urban nature protection and resilience construction.
作者
何昉
HE Fang(the School of Landscape Architecture,Beijing Forestry University;Shenzhen Meidao Landscape Architecture&Urban Planning&Design Institute;the editorial committee of this journal)
出处
《风景园林》
2020年第10期13-18,共6页
Landscape Architecture
关键词
风景园林
四个自然
自然保护
韧性构建
创新发展
深圳特区
landscape architecture
Four Natures
nature protection
resilience construction
innovative development
Shenzhen Special Economic Zone