摘要
目的探讨综合护理干预对妊娠糖尿病患者血糖与新生儿的影响。方法将该科2017年12月—2019年6月收治的164例妊娠糖尿病患者随机分为干预组与参照组,各82例,干预组给予综合护理,参照组给予常规护理,比较两组护理前后空腹血糖与餐后2 h血糖水平与新生儿结局。结果护理后,两组空腹血糖与餐后2 h血糖水平均较护理前显著降低(P<0.05),且干预组均显著低于参照组(P<0.05);干预组共6例新生儿发生低血糖等不良结局,参照组共17例发生不良结局,干预组新生儿不良情况发生率(7.32%)显著低于参照组(20.73%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论综合护理干预可有效调节妊娠期糖尿病患者血糖水平,改善新生儿结局。
Objective To explore the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on blood glucose and newborns of gestational diabetes patients. Methods 164 cases of gestational diabetes patients admitted to the department from December2017 to June 2019 were randomly divided into intervention group and reference group, 82 cases in each group. The intervention group was given comprehensive nursing care, and the reference group was given conventional nursing care. The two groups were compared. Before and after fasting blood glucose and 2 h postprandial blood glucose level and neonatal outcome. Results After nursing, the fasting blood glucose and 2 h postprandial blood glucose levels of the two groups were significantly lower than before nursing(P<0.05), and the intervention group was significantly lower than the reference group(P<0.05);there were 6 new students in the intervention group, adverse outcomes such as hypoglycemia occurred in infants.A total of 17 cases in the reference group had adverse outcomes. The incidence of neonatal adverse events in the intervention group(7.32%) was significantly lower than that in the reference group(20.73%),the difference was statistically significant(P <0.05). Conclusion Comprehensive nursing intervention can effectively regulate the blood glucose level of patients with gestational diabetes and improve the outcome of neonates.
作者
何小程
HE Xiao-cheng(Department of Obstetrics,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University,Quanzhou,Fujian Province,362000 China)
出处
《糖尿病新世界》
2020年第18期104-105,111,共3页
Diabetes New World Magazine
关键词
综合护理
妊娠期糖尿病
血糖含量
新生儿结局
Comprehensive nursing
Gestational diabetes
Blood glucose level
Neonatal outcome
