摘要
对于德鲁克卓有成效管理者原型的溯源有助于进一步探索卓有成效管理思想的理论内涵与实践策略,意义重大。《卓有成效的管理者》和《旁观者》是彼得·德鲁克的两本阐述有效管理见解的关键书籍,分别阐述了德鲁克卓有成效的管理原则以及卓有成效的管理者原型的实践经验,恰好有助于本文的溯源工作。因此,本文采用历史研究法,以德鲁克卓有成效的管理者思想为索骥之图,开展了三方面工作:首先,对原型的经验进行重组、梳理,使原型的"社会图像"更加清晰;其次,对原型经验进行解读和分析,得出原型具体行为的表层意义和直接影响;最后,形成卓有成效的管理者五项思想习惯与原型行为证据对照表,使经验描述上升为理论整合。本文总结了原型行为的深层含义和理论价值,使卓有成效管理者的五个思想习惯的理论细节更加完善;对原型经验及行为证据的剖析,有助于管理者在工作中践行有效管理。
Prototype tracing of Drucker’s effective executive will help further explore the theoretical contents and practical strategies of the effective executive, it is of great significance. The Effective Executive and Adventures of a Bystander are the two key books of Peter Drucker, separately analyzes management principals of the effective executive and practical experiences of prototype. Both of them are useful for prototype tracing of effective executive. In this paper, based on Drucker’s idea of effective managers, three aspects of work have been carried out by using the historical research method. Firstly, reorganizes and sorts out the case stories of the three prototypes, so as to make the characters’ "social images" clearer. Secondly, interprets and analyzes the prototypes’ experience and obtains the surface significance and direct influence of the specific behaviors of the prototypes. Finally, forms the contrast form of Drucker’s 5 thinking habits of the effective executive and behavioral evidences of prototype which makes the experience description become the theoretical integration. This paper summarizes the theoretical meanings of behaviors of prototype, which makes theoretical details of the effective executive much perfect. It analyzes the experience and behavioral evidences of prototype, which helps managers carry out effective management in work.
作者
赵曙明
贺广明
刘懿宸
高晓彤
Zhao Shuming;He Guangming;Liu Yichen;Gao Xiaotong(School of Business,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210093;School of Business,Qingdao University,Qingdao 266071)
出处
《中国人力资源开发》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第9期6-23,共18页
Human Resources Development of China
基金
国家自然科学基金重点项目(71832007)
山东省管理类学生团队自主参与式案例教学创新研究项目(RC1900007645)。
关键词
德鲁克
卓有成效的管理者
原型溯源
管理启示
Drucker
The Effective Executive
Prototype Tracing
Management Enlightenment
