摘要
目的研究人文关怀中创新口渴干预方案重症监护科(Intensive Care Unit,ICU)重症禁水或限水合并口渴患者口渴症状及舒适感的影响。方法纳入本院重症禁水或限水合并口渴患者共84例为研究对象,按照随机分组法分为观察组与对照组。对照组实施人文关怀干预方案,观察组采取人文关怀基础上创新口渴干预方案。对比两组患者口渴程度、舒适感水平及满意度水平差异。结果两组患者干预前的口渴痛苦评分及口渴程度评分无明显差异(P>0.05),干预后两组各项指标评分均下降,但观察组低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者的舒适感与满意度评分均高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论人文关怀基础上创新口渴干预方案对重症禁水或限水合并口渴的患者具有缓解口渴症状,增强舒适感影响,患者满意度高。
Objective To study the effect of the innovative intervention plan of thirst in humanistic care on the symptoms and comfort of patients with thirst in intensive care unit.Methods A total of 84 patients with severe water restriction or water restriction combined with thirst were included in the study.They were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group.In the control group,the intervention program of humanistic care was implemented,and in the observation group,the intervention program of thirst was innovated on the basis of humanistic care.The differences of thirst,comfort and satisfaction between the two groups were compared.Results There was no significant difference between the two groups in the score of thirst pain and the score of thirst degree before intervention(P>0.05).After intervention,the scores of each index in the two groups decreased,but the score in the observation group was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05);the scores of comfort and satisfaction in the observation group were higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions On the basis of humanistic care,the innovative thirst intervention program can alleviate the thirst symptoms and enhance the comfort of the patients with severe water restriction or water restriction combined with thirst.
作者
孔凡一
KONG Fanyi(Department of Critical Care Medicine,the First People's Hospital of Nanyang,Nanyang,Henan 437000,China)
出处
《新疆医学》
2020年第9期967-970,共4页
Xinjiang Medical Journal
关键词
重症患者
口渴症状
人文关怀
口渴干预
舒适护理
Critically Ill Patients
Thirst Symptoms
Humanistic Care
Thirst Intervention
Comfort Care