摘要
人工智能所具有的数据共享、跨界融合、指数思维、人机融合等特征正在从不同维度以多种方式改变着人们对世界的认知与把握,人工智能正全方位、多角度地推动着科技的发展与社会的进步。它对教育实践同样产生着重大而全面的冲击,学校教育从培养目标、教育内容、教与学方式、教师能力和校园系统等诸多方面对此进行积极调适与变革。与此同时,在人工智能与教育互相碰撞、影响与融合的背景之下,必须厘清与坚守教育的本质与规律,坚守对人本身的尊重,注重人与人的互动,承担起教育"成人"使命,从而使得人工智能时代的教育变革更具生命力,为社会的发展与个人的成长发挥更加积极的作用。
Artificial intelligence,with such characteristics as data sharing,cross-disciplinary integration,exponential thinking and human-computer integration,is changing and furthering human cognition and control of the world from different dimensions and in various ways.It promotes the development of science and technology and the progress of society in all aspects.It also makes great comprehensive impact on educational practice.Active adjustments and changes are made in school education from many aspects,such as training objectives,educational content,teaching and learning methods,teachers’competence and campus system.At the same time,under the collision,influence and integration between artificial intelligence and education,we must clarify and adhere to the nature and law of education,respect human beings in themselves,pay attention to the interaction between people,and foster character and virtue through education.Thus,education reform in the age of artificial intelligence has more vitality,and plays a more positive role in the development of society and personal growth.
作者
和学新
褚天
HE Xuexin;CHU Tian(Faculty of Education,Tianjin Normal University,Tianjin 300387,China;Department of Education,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China)
出处
《河北师范大学学报（教育科学版）》
北大核心
2020年第6期112-118,共7页
Journal of Hebei Normal University(Educational Science)
关键词
人工智能
教育实践
调适与变革
理性坚守
artificial intelligence
education practice
adjustment and changes
rational adherence
