摘要
目的探讨集束化护理干预对麻醉恢复室(PACU)入室低体温发生率的影响。方法采取便利抽样的方法,分别选取我院2018年3月1日~4月28日和2018年7月30日~8月26日转入PACU的手术患者1104例和502例,分为干预前组(n=1104)和干预组(n=502);通过麻醉信息系统及调查问卷找出PACU入室低体温案例的具体原因,采取综合干预措施后比较2组手术患者PACU入室低体温发生率,评价干预效果。结果与干预前组4.80%的入室低体温发生率相比,通过集束化护理各项措施的干预,干预组PACU入室低体温发生率降低至2.19%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论集束化护理干预可降低PACU入室低体温发生率,可行性强。
Objective To investigate the effect of clustering comprehensive nursing intervention on the incidence of hypothermia when the patient enter post-anesthesia care unit(PACU).Methods With the adoption of a convenient sampling method,1104 surgical patients from March 1 st to April 28,2018 and 502 surgical patients from July 30 to August 26,2018 were included and allocated to the pre-intervention group(n=1104)and the intervention group(n=502)respectively.Specific reasons for the incidence of hypothermia when patients enter PACU were investigated through the analysis of the anesthesia information system and questionnaires.The incidences of hypothermia when patients enter PACU in both groups were compared and the intervention effects were evaluated.Results Compared with the pre-intervention group,the incidence of hypothermia when patients enter PACU,in the intervention group,decreased from 4.80%to 2.19%by the clustering comprehensive nursing intervention,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The incidence of hypothermia when patients enter PACU can be lowered by the clustering comprehensive nursing intervention,which has strong feasibility.
作者
邢雪燕
涂淑敏
张欢
严思益
武昊天
马小蓓
XING Xueyan;TU Shumin;ZHANG Huan;YAN Siyi;WU Haotian;MA Xiaobei(Department of Anesthesiology,Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital Affiliated to Tsinghua University,School of Clinical Medicine,Tsinghua University,Beijing 102218,China)
出处
《麻醉安全与质控》
2020年第6期384-386,共3页
Perioperative Safety and Quality Assurance
关键词
集束化护理
麻醉恢复室
低体温
发生率
clustering comprehensive nursing
post-anesthesia care unit
hypothermia
incidence
