摘要
数据是国家基础性战略资源,对数据掌控能力日益成为衡量国家竞争力的关键因素,但由数据所带来的安全问题也事关国家主权安全和发展利益。2020年7月发布的《数据安全法(草案)》(以下简称《数安法》)系统地反映当前国家整体数据安全与发展观,它对我国数据安全保护体系构建具有重要的战略意义。本文从定性和定量文本分析视角对《数安法》进行解读,并与《数据安全管理办法(征求意见稿)》《网络安全法》进行比较分析,最终从法律体系、保护制度、监管职责、风险评估4个方面为当前我国数据安全保护体系提出建设思路。
Data is a country’s basic strategic resource,and the ability to control data has increasingly become a key factor in measuring national competitiveness.However,the security issues brought about by data are also related to national sovereignty security and development interests.The Data Security Law(Draft)issued in July 2020 systematically reflects the current national overall data security and development concept,which has important strategic significance for the construction of China’s data security protection system.The article interprets the Data Security Law(Draft)from the perspective of qualitative and quantitative text analysis,and compares and analyzes with the Data Security Management Measures(Draft for Comment)and the Cyber Security Law.Finally,from the legal system,The four aspects of supervisory responsibility,protection system,and risk assessment provide ideas for the construction of the current data security protection system in China.
作者
马海群
张涛
MA HaiQun;ZHANG Tao(Research Center of Information Resource Management,Heilongjiang University,Harbin 150080,China;School of Information Management,Heilongjiang University,Harbin 150080,China)
出处
《数字图书馆论坛》
CSSCI
2020年第10期44-51,共8页
Digital Library Forum
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目“总体国家安全观下的国家情报工作制度创新研究”(编号:20ATQ004)资助。
关键词
数据安全
政策解读
文本分析
数据安全法
数据安全保护体系
Data Security
Policy Interpretation
Text Analysis
Data Security Law
Data Security Protection System
