摘要
绿色技术创新作为引领绿色发展的第一动力,对增强企业竞争力、促进我国经济高质量发展具有重要意义。本文探究了环境规制、行业竞争对企业绿色创新作用的微观机理,并运用中国252家A股上市制造业企业面板数据,实证检验环境规制强度对企业绿色创新的影响,并分析其行业竞争程度、行业类型的异质性。研究发现:环境规制和行业竞争均能显著促进企业绿色创新;在竞争度高的行业中,低规制压力比高规制压力对企业绿色创新的促进作用更大;在竞争度低的行业中,高规制压力对驱动企业进行绿色创新的影响更大;在清洁行业和污染密集行业中,环境规制与企业绿色创新均显著正相关,对清洁行业的企业绿色创新影响更大。因此,实施环境规制应充分考虑行业竞争、行业类型的影响,制定灵活化的政策推进企业绿色创新。
As the first driving force for green development,green technological innovation is of great significance to enhancing enterprises'competitiveness and promoting the high-quality development of China's economy.This paper explores the micro-mechanisms of environmental regulation and industry competition on corporate green innovation.Using panel data from 286 Chinese A-share listed manufacturing companies,it empirically tests the impact of environmental regulation intensity on corporate green innovation in industry competition and analyzes the heterogeneity industries of high competition and low competition.The results show that in highly competitive industries,low regulatory pressure has a greater impact on companies'green innovation than high regulatory pressure;in low-competitive industries,high regulatory pressure is more conducive to driving enperprises to carry out green innovation.
出处
《价格理论与实践》
北大核心
2020年第7期166-169,180,共5页
Price:Theory & Practice
基金
国家自然科学基金项目“制度压力、知识密集服务嵌入与制造业企业绿色创新绩效的关系研究”(71662006)
广西自然科学基金项目“制造企业服务创新战略的逻辑生成及对竞争优势的影响机制”(2018GXNSFAA281304)。
关键词
环境规制
行业竞争
企业绿色创新
environmental regulation
industry competition
enterprise green innovation
