摘要
目的研究社区干预对高血压患者服药依从性的影响及治疗效果分析。方法选取我院于2019年3月至2020年2月收治的高血压患者98例作为本次的研究对象。其中49例接受常规治疗的患者纳入A组,另外49例接受常规治疗及社区干预的患者纳入B组。对比两组患者在社区干预前后的服药依从性以及治疗效果。结果 (1)对比两组患者依从性:结果显示,B组完全依从率、不完全依从率均显著高于A组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。(2)对比两组患者血压控制率:结果显示,B组血压控制率显著高于A组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。(3)对比两组患者心脑血管并发症发生率:结果显示,B组心脑血管并发症发生率显著低于A组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。(4)对比两组患者治疗效果:结果显示,B组治疗总有效率明显高于A组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论给予高血压患者社区干预,能有效提升患者的服药依从性,提高患者血压控制达标率,减少患者并发症,进一步提升患者治疗效果,具有较高的实用价值。
Objective To study the effect of community intervention on medication compliance of patients with hypertension and analyze the therapeutic effect.Methods Ninety-eight patients with hypertension in our hospital from March 2019 to February 2020 were selected as the research object.Among them,49 patients receiving conventional treatment were included in group A,and 49 patients receiving conventional treatment and community intervention were included in group B.The medication compliance and treatment effect of the two groups before and after community intervention were compared.Results (1) Compare the compliance of the two groups:the results showed that the complete compliance rate and incomplete compliance rate of group B were significantly higher than those of group A (P<0.05).(2) Compare two groups of patients with blood pressure control rate:the results showed that the blood pressure control rate of group B was significantly higher than that of group A,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).(3) Compare two groups of patients with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular complications:the results showed that the incidence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular complications in group B was significantly lower than that in group A,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).(4) Compare the treatment effects of the two groups:the results showed that the effective rate of group B was significantly higher than that of group A,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion Community intervention for patients with hypertension can effectively improve the medication compliance of patients,improve the compliance rate of blood pressure control,reduce the complications of patients,and further improve the treatment effect of patients,which has high practical value.
作者
冯国涛
FENG Guo-tao(Beijing Hankun Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Beijing,100142)
出处
《智慧健康》
2020年第23期191-193,共3页
Smart Healthcare
关键词
社区干预
高血压
服药依从性
治疗效果
Community intervention
Hypertension
Medication compliance
Therapeutic effect
