摘要
快速、高度的城市化对城市公园的建设水平和服务功能提出了越来越高的要求。应用智能化的信息技术来提升城市公园的设计、管理、服务水平,是有效应对这些要求的重要技术途径。文章首先梳理了城市公园智能化建设的4个发展阶段,依次归纳为信息化、数字化、智能化与智慧化;然后结合国内外代表性研究案例,重点总结了面向不同服务对象的城市公园智能化建设的相关进展;最后提出基于智能信息技术在上海开展城市公园智能化建设的发展趋势,具体包括面向规划设计者的精细化设计建造、面向公园管理者的智慧化运营管理以及面向公园游客的人性化交互体验3个方面。
Rapid and high urbanization in China puts forward higher and higher requirements for urban parks’construction and service functions.The application of intelligent information technology to improve the design,management,and service level of urban parks is a useful technical approach to effectively respond to these requirements.The article sorts out four development stages of urban parks’intelligent construction,summarized as informatization,digitization,smart park and smarter park.It combined with the representative research cases at domestic and abroad,which summarized the relevant progress of the intelligent construction of urban parks for different service objects.Finally,the development trend of the intelligent construction of urban parks based on intelligent information technology in Shanghai is proposed,which includes explicitly three aspects:the ref ned design and construction for planners,the intelligent operation and management for park managers,humanized interactive experience for park visitors.
作者
高博林
王云才
张浪
GAO Bolin;WANG Yuncai;ZHANG Lang
出处
《园林》
2020年第11期15-20,共6页
Landscape Architecture Academic Journal
基金
上海市科技创新行动计划课题资助(编号:19DZ1203303)。
关键词
城市公园
信息技术
人工智能
实践应用
品质提升
urban parks
information technology
artif cial intelligence
practical application
quality improvement
