摘要
中国农村有着差异化的村治主体谱系,比较典型的村治主体包括富人、能人、乡贤和混混等,差异化村治主体的出现和发展不仅与村庄特点有关,也与村庄所在区域的经济发展、社会结构和政府政策有着密切联系。从郊区社会的理论视角分析浙北乡村中存在的与浙南“富人治村”相差异的“常人治村”经验。“常人治村”的村治形态特点是村干部属于收入中等且能力有限的社会中间阶层,村干部群体半职业化,存在较为普遍的兼业现象。“常人治村”可以理解为郊区社会和国家力量对村级组织的一种塑造,这种村治模式配合了由政府主导的经济大开发格局,实现了城市政府试图达到的发展和稳定目标。
There are different kinds of village governance bodies in Chinese rural areas,and the typical include rich people,capable people,rural sage and so on.The emergence and development of different village governance bodies are not only related to the characteristics of the village,but also closely related to the economic development,social structure and government policies of the region where the village is located.The theoretical perspective of suburban society analysis the experience of“ordinary people governing villages”,which is different from“rich people governing villages”in north Zhejiang.The characteristics of the village governance form of“ordinary people governing villages”are that the village cadres belong to the middle stratum of the society with moderate income and limited ability,and are semi-professionalism.“Ordinary people governing villages”is the shaping of village-level organizations by suburban society and national forces.This model of village governance obviously conforms to the pattern of economic development led by the government and achieves the development and stability goals that the urban government attempts to achieve.
作者
叶敏
娄芹芹
Ye Min;Lou Qinqin
出处
《中共天津市委党校学报》
北大核心
2020年第6期76-85,共10页
Journal of the Party School of Tianjin Committee of the CPC
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目“构建全民共建共享的社会治理格局研究:聚集人口流入型地区”(批准号15ZDC028)
华东理工大学青年团队培育项目“农村基层组织‘一肩挑’改革的制度效应与实施机制研究”的阶段性研究成果。
关键词
常人
村干部
“常人治村”
郊区社会
乡村治理
ordinary people
village cadres
“ordinary people governing villages”
suburban society
rural governance
