摘要
代谢组学技术作为一门新兴起的技术,可对样本中小分子代谢物进行定性定量分析,在现代生命科学研究中得到广泛运用,同时也为水产品品质与质量安全变化分子作用机理的研究带来了新的方法。介绍了代谢组学技术及其在水产品质与质量安全控制中的应用,总结了近年来代谢组学技术在水产品养殖与营养、原料鉴定、贮运保鲜、加工产品品质安全领域的研究情况,探讨了组学技术之间的相互关系并对多组学技术联用在研究水产品安全影响因子、品质变化机理的进一步应用提出展望,以期为利用代谢组学技术以及多组学联用对水产品品质与质量安全方面的研究提供参考。
As an emerging technology,metabolomics technology can perform qualitative and quantitative analysis of small molecule metabolites in samples,and thus is widely used in modern life science research.Concurrently,it provides us new methods for the study of molecular mechanism of changes in quality and safety of aquatic products.This article introduces the metabolomics technology and its application in the quality and quality safety control of aquatic products,and summarizes the recent research status of metabolomics technology in the fields of aquatic product breeding and nutrition,raw material identification,storage and transportation,and quality and safety of processed products.This article also investigate the interrelationship between omics technologies,and further prospects the future application of multiomics technology in studying the factors influencing aquatic product safety as well as the mechanism of quality change,aiming at providing a reference for use of metabolomics technology and multi-omics technology in the quality and quality safety research of aquatic products.
作者
李锐
孙祖莉
杨贤庆
李来好
魏涯
岑剑伟
王晶
赵永强
LI Rui;SUN Zu-li;YANG Xian-qing;LI Lai-hao;WEI Ya;CEN Jian-wei;WANG Jing;ZHAO Yong-qiang(Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Processing,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences,Guangzhou 510300;College of Life Sciences,Yantai University,Yantai 264005;Provincial-Ministry Collaborative Innovation Center for Key Technologies of Deep Processing Seafood,Dalian Polytechnic University,Dalian 116034)
出处
《生物技术通报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第11期155-163,共9页
Biotechnology Bulletin
基金
国家重点研发计划(2018YFD0901006)
国家现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金(CARS-46,CARS-47,CARS-50)
广州市珠江科技新星专项(201710010167)
国家自然科学基金项目(31601533)
“扬帆计划”引进创新创业团队专项(2015YT02H109)。
关键词
代谢组学
水产
品质
安全
研究进展
metabolomics
aquatic product
quality
safety
research progress
