摘要
目的:探讨小切口腋臭根治术后家庭支持性护理对患者心理状态及预后的影响。方法:将笔者医院医学美容科2019年1月-2019年10月收治的80例小切口腋臭患者,随机纳入观察组、对照组,各40例,分别接受家庭支持性护理、传统护理。比较两组护理前后心理领域评分和自我效能评分、生活质量评分、术后并发症发生率及护理满意度。结果:观察组护理后心理领域评分和自我效能评分高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组护理后生活质量评分、护理满意率均高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组术后并发症发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:家庭支持性护理对小切口腋臭根治术后患者的心理状态改善有积极影响,可以减少并发症发生率,促进预后,提高护理满意率。
Objective To explore the influence of family support nursing on the psychological state and prognosis of patients after radical axillary osmidrosis surgery through small incision.Methods 80 patients with small incision bromhidrosis admitted to our hospital medical cosmetology department between January 2019 and October 2019 were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group,with 40 cases each group.The observation group was given family support nursing and the control group was given traditional nursing.The psychological field score,self-efficacy score,quality of life score,incidence of postoperative complications and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups before and after nursing.Results The scores of psychological field and self-effi cacy in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The quality of life score and nursing satisfaction rate of the observation group were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Family support nursing has a positive effect on the improvement of psychological state of patients after radical operation of axillary osmidrosis through small incision.It can reduce complications,promote prognosis and improve nursing satisfaction.
作者
郭莹莹
马亚玲
李银银
GUO Ying-ying;MA Ya-ling;LI Yin-yin(Department of Medical Cosmetology,Fuyang People's Hospital,Fuyang 236000,Anhui,China)
出处
《中国美容医学》
CAS
2020年第11期164-167,共4页
Chinese Journal of Aesthetic Medicine
关键词
腋臭
小切口腋臭根治术
家庭支持性护理
焦虑
抑郁
生活质量
axillary osmidrosis
small incision axillary osmidrosis radical operation
family support nursing
anxiety
depression
quality of life
