摘要
目的儿童耳前瘘管感染伴脓肿行穿刺冲洗注药术护理的临床康复效果研究。方法选取50例耳前瘘管感染伴脓肿的患儿作为研究对象,随机分为观察组(26例)和对照组(24例)。对照组患儿实施切开引流术干预治疗及相关护理,观察组患儿采用穿刺冲洗注药术进行干预治疗及相关护理。统计比较两组患儿的痊愈情况。结果观察组患儿中1周内痊愈17例, 1~2周痊愈9例, 2~3周痊愈0例;对照组患儿中1周内痊愈0例, 1~2周痊愈7例, 2~3周痊愈17例。观察组患儿的痊愈情况优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论采用穿刺冲洗注药术对耳前瘘管感染伴脓肿患儿进行治疗护理的效果显著,缩短了炎症消退及切口愈合时间,患儿治疗护理1~2 d即可改善疾病症状, 1~2周即可痊愈,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To study the clinical effect of children with preauricular fistula infection and abscess undergoing puncture, irrigation and drug injection. Methods A total of 50 children with preauricular fistula infection and abscess as study subjects were randomly divided into observation group(26 cases) and control group(24 cases). The control group received incision and drainage treatment and related nursing, and the observation group received puncture, irrigation and drug injection and related nursing. Results In the observation group, 17 cases recovered within 1 week, 9 cases recovered within 1-2 weeks, and 0 cases recovered within 2-3 weeks;in the control group, 0 case recovered within 1 week, 7 cases recovered within 1-2 weeks, and 17 cases recovered within 2-3 weeks. The recovery status of the observation group was better than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The effect of treatment and nursing for children with preauricular fistula infection and abscess by puncture, irrigation and drug injection is significant, which can shorten the time of inflammation regression and incision healing. The disease symptoms can be improved in 1-2 d, and children cured in 1-2 weeks. It is worthy of clinical promotion and application.
作者
李密
LI Mi(Department of Otorhinolaryngology,Shenyang Children’s Hospital,Shenyang 110032,China)
出处
《中国实用医药》
2020年第31期186-188,共3页
China Practical Medicine
关键词
耳前瘘管感染
脓肿
穿刺冲洗注药术
护理
Preauricular fistula infection
Abscess
Puncture
irrigation and drug injection
Nursing
