摘要
基于多源数据并结合GIS技术平台对北回归线(云南段)的地质旅游资源进行了调查与评价,调查结果表明,①北回归线(云南段)的地质旅游资源主要有洞穴类、山石景观类、水景类、峡谷类,其中山石景观类与水景类资源较多;②研究区域内的地质旅游资源主要分布于建水县、墨江哈尼族自治县、个旧市、景谷傣族彝族自治县、元江哈尼族彝族傣族自治县和沧源佤族自治县,呈现出西多东少的特点;③在调查与分类结果的基础之上,结合研究区实际情况,运用德尔菲法与层次分析法对北回归线(云南段)内的地质旅游资源开发潜力程度进行了评价与等级划分,开发潜力程度为5级的区域主要分布在元江哈尼族彝族傣族自治县、红河县、石屏县、建水县、个旧市、蒙自市、文山县、砚山县区域范围内;沧源佤族自治县、耿马傣族佤族自治县、景谷傣族彝族自治县、思茅区、墨江哈尼族自治县、西畴县、麻栗坡县、富宁县内的地质旅游资源开发潜力为4~3级;双江拉祜族佤族布朗族傣族自治县内地质旅游资源开发潜力程度为2~1级.为了更好地开发与保护该区地质旅游资源,建议后续开发过程中重点围绕区域内的水景资源进行开发,并结合区域地理位置与民俗风情,为提升云南省旅游产业发展以及旅游健康大产业的发展作出贡献.
Based on multi-source data and GIS technology platform,the geological tourism resources in the Tropic of Cancer(Yunnan Section) were investigated and evaluated.The results showed:① The geological tourism resources in the Tropic of Cancer(Yunnan Section) mainly included caves,mountain and stone landscapes,water landscapes and canyons,among which there were more resources of mountain and stone landscapes and water landscapes.② In the study area,more geological tourism resources were found in the west,and fewer in the east,mainly distributed in Jianshui County,Mojiang Hani Autonomous County,Gejiu City,Jinggu Dai and Yi Autonomous County,Yuanjiang Hani,Yi and Dai Autonomous County,and Cangyuan Wa Autonomous County.③ Based on the investigation and classification results,combined with the actual situation of the study area,Delphi method and analytic hierarchy process were used to evaluate and grade(1 —5) the importance of the development potential of geological tourism resources in the Tropic of Cancer(Yunnan Section).The areas with Level-5 development potential are mainly distributed in the following counties and cities:Yuanjiang Hani,Yi and Dai Autonomous County,as well as the counties of Honghe,Shiping,Jianshui,Wenshan and Yanshan,and the cities of Gejiu and Mengzi.And the areas of Levels 4 and 3 development potential are in Cangyuan Wa Autonomous County,Gengma Dai and Wa Autonomous County,Jinggu Dai and Yi Autonomous County,Simao District,Mojiang Hani Autonomous County,Xichou County,Malipo County and Funing County.Meanwhile,the development potential of geological tourism resources in Shuangjiang Lahu,Wa and Dai Autonomous County is of Levels 2 and 1.In order to better develop and protect the geological tourism resources in the Tropic of Cancer(Yunnan Section),it is suggested that the following development processes should focus on the development of waterscape resources within the region,and combine the regional geographical location and folk customs,so as to make significant contribution to promoting the development of tourism industry and of tourism big health industry in Yunnan Province.
作者
叶辉
王金亮
赵娟娟
YE Hui;WANG Jin-liang;ZHAO Juan-juan(College of Tourism and Geographic Sciences,Yunnan Normal University,Kunming 650500,China;Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Remote Sensing for Universities in Yunnan,Kunming 650500,China;Center for Geospatial Information Engineering and Technology of Yunnan Province,Kunming 650500,China;Map Institute of Yunnan Province,Kunming 650034,China)
出处
《云南大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第6期1110-1120,共11页
Journal of Yunnan University(Natural Sciences Edition)
基金
云南省科技厅基础研究计划重点项目(2019FA017)
云南省哲学社会科学重点项目(ZDZZD201506)
欧盟文化执行署(EACEA)伊拉斯谟+国际高等教育能力建设项目(586037-EPP-1-2017-1-HU-EPPKA2-CBHE-JP).
关键词
地质旅游资源
调查与评价
多源数据
层次分析法
北回归线
geological tourism resources
survey and evaluation
multi-source data
analytic hierarchy process
Tropic of Cancer
