摘要
生态优先、绿色可持续发展是草原传统畜牧业未来的发展方向。"国家要生态、地方要发展、牧民要生活"是牧区发展和生态保护过程中无法回避的现实矛盾。其中畜牧业所需关键物资——牧草的严重短缺问题在一定程度上影响牧区经济的可持续发展和生态保护政策的实施效果。近年,内蒙古传统牧区部分牧民自发组织的农牧互补模式"转场越冬"的探索与实践,初步实现农村与牧区互利双赢的新局面,同时为从根本上解决牧区牧草短缺问题提供新的方向和思路。
Ecological priority and green sustainable development are the future development direction of traditional animal husbandry in prairie pastoral areas.protection of ecology requiring by central government,economical development needing by local government and making a living for herdsmen is a realistic contradiction that cannot be avoided in the economic development and ecological protection of pastoral areas.Among of them,to a certain extent,the the serious shortage of pasture grass which is the key supply needed for animal husbandry has affected the sustainable development of the pastoral area economy and the implementation of ecological protection policies.In recent years,the exploration and practice of the complementary mode of agriculture and animal husbandry-"Transferring site for winter"organized by some herdsmen in traditional pastoral areas in Inner Mongolia,has initially achieved a new situation of mutual benefit and win-win situation between rural areas and pastoral areas,and at the same time provides new directions and ideas for fundamentally solving the problem of shortage of pasture in pastoral areas.
作者
其其格
Qiqige(Inner Mongolia Academy of Social Sciences,Hohhot 010010,China)
出处
《畜牧兽医科学（电子版）》
2020年第19期183-187,共5页
Graziery Veterinary Sciences：Electronic Version
基金
国家社会科学基金项目《草原地区少数民族民生保障调查研究》(16XMZ081)。
关键词
农牧互补
生态保护
生产成本
转场越冬
complementary agriculture and animal husbandry
ecological protection
production costs
transferring site for winter
