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高等教育改革如何促进区域协调发展——以京津冀、长三角和粤港澳大湾区为例 被引量:21

How does Higher Education Reform Promote Coordinated Regional Development:Taking Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei,the Yangtze River Delta and Guangdong-Hongkong-Macao Greater Bay Area as Examples
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摘要 构建协调发展的区域是当前中国社会转型时期的重要思路,是迎击当前社会发展阶段主要矛盾的关键策略。高等教育以其在知识生产与传播、技术创造与升级、文化传承与创新等方面的作用,贡献于区域协调发展新格局的开发。以高等教育改革促进区域新发展,其内涵在于改变高等教育资源的组合方式,助力实现以人才驱动为核心的区域发展;以高等教育国际交流合作拓展资源网络,推动内外联动式的区域发展;以高等教育社会服务功能的转型升级,高效率落实知识型区域发展。在促进区域协调发展的过程中,高等教育面临着多种类型的挑战,突出表现为新型高层次人才培养的制度壁垒、国际交流合作中新型全球化的考验、高校与社会互动中的多维文化挑战。为此,高校应围绕高等教育规律和区域发展规律进行人才培养工作改革,为新时代区域高等教育的国际交流合作搭建多维保障体系,以区域发展需求为准则来调整高校与社会互动中的权责边界。 Constructing a coordinately developed region is an important idea in the current period of socialtransformation in China,and a key strategy to confront the main contradictions in the current stage of social development.Higher education contributes to developing a new pattern of regional coordinated de-velopment with its role in knowledge production and transmission,technological creation and upgrading cultural inheritance and innovation.Promoting new regional development through higher education re form has following connotations:changing the way of configuring higher education resources to help achieve regional development driven by talents;expanding resource networks through international ex-changes and cooperation in higher education to promote regional development through internal and external linkages;improving knowledge-based regional development efficiently by transforming and upgrading the social service of higher education.The analysis shows that in the process of promoting region al coordination and comprehensive development,higher education is encountering various types of challenges,which are prominently manifested in the institutional barriers to the training of new high-leveltalents,the test of new globalization in international exchanges and cooperation,and multi-dimensional cultural challenges during the interaction between universities and society.To this end,the following re form of higher education is expected,which includes improving the talent training work based on the laws of higher education and regional development,building a multi-dimensional guarantee system for international exchanges and cooperation in regional higher education in the new era,and adjusting the boundaries of power and responsibility in the interaction between universities and society based on regional development needs.
作者 卓泽林 杨体荣 马早明 Zhuo Ze lin;Yang Tirong;Ma Zaoming
出处 《江苏高教》 CSSCI 北大核心 2020年第12期35-43,共9页 Jiangsu Higher Education
基金 广东省软科学重点项目“高等教育支撑粤港澳大湾区国际科技创新中心建设研究”(2019B101001016)。
关键词 高等教育改革 区域协调发展 京津冀 长三角 粤港澳大湾区 higher education reform coordinated regional development Beijing-Tianjin—Hebei Yangtze River Delta:Guangdong-Hongkong-Macao Greater Bay Area
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