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“新医科”的理念与行动 被引量:70

Concept and Action of “New Medicine”
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摘要 本文以马克思主义合理性理论为分析框架,运用结构主义分析方法对"新医科"的理念与行动进行讨论。建设"新医科"是医学教育发展合目的性维度的价值诉求、合规律性维度的学科自省和合规范性的路径优化。后疫情时代建设"新医科",需要在坚持"医"的本质的逻辑起点上,融合新背景与新要求、新理念与新模式、新知识与新专业等"新"的特质,通过创新医学教育治理模式、学科组织模式、教育教学理念和教育协同机制,优化医学教育治理体系、医学学科发展体系、医学人才培养体系和健康服务能力体系。 Based on the rationality theory of Marxism, this paper discusses the concept and action of "new medical Science" using the analysis method of Structuralism. The construction of a "new medical science" is the value appeal of medical education development in conformity with purposeful dimension, disciplinary introspection in conformity with regularity dimension, and disciplinary introspection and path optimization of medical education development in conformity with normative dimension. To construct the "new medical science" in the post-pandemic era, it is necessary to adhere to the logical starting point of the essence of "medicine", and integrate the "new" characteristics of new backgrounds and requirements, new concepts and new modes, new knowledge and new majors etc. Besides, it is also necessary to optimize the medical education governance system, the medical discipline development system, the medical talent training system, and the health service capability system by innovating the medical education governance modes, the discipline organization modes, the education and teaching concepts, and the education coordination mechanisms.
作者 彭树涛 PENG Shutao(School of Medicine,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200025,China;China Hospital Development Institute,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200025,China)
出处 《上海交通大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2020年第5期145-152,共8页 Journal of Shanghai Jiao tong University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金 上海高校智库内涵建设计划支持项目(20ZKNH040) 上海交通大学智库研究项目(ZKYJ-2020003) 上海交通大学中国医院发展研究院医院管理建设项目(CHDI-2020-A-30)。
关键词 马克思主义 合理性理论 结构主义 新医科 医学教育 Marxism rationality theory structuralism new medical science medical education
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