摘要
目的探讨经济收入对社区慢性病老年人心理幸福感的调节作用。方法选取唐山市947例慢性病老年人,调查其心理幸福感、经济收入和慢性病患病情况,采用方差分析和线性回归方程分析经济收入对社区慢性病老年人心理幸福感的影响。结果不同患慢性病数量、经济收入水平以及不同经济收入×慢病数量(交互项)的慢性病老年人心理幸福感评分比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.005);多元回归方程分析显示慢性病数量、经济收入和经济收入×慢病数量与心理幸福感评分均相关(β=-0.263、0.568、-0.754,均P<0.001)。结论经济收入水平可部分调节慢性病老年人心理幸福感。
Objective To analyze the moderating effect of economic income on the relationship between psychological well-being of the elderly with chronic diseases.Methods 947 elderly people with chronic diseases in Tangshan were selected and the mental well-being and economic income were investigated.The regulatory role of economic income on psychological well-being of the elderly with chronic diseases was analyzed by variance analysis and multiple linear regression.Results There were significant difference in psychological well-being scores of the elderly with different chronic diseases,economic income level and different economic income×number of chronic diseases(interaction item)(P<0.005);Multiple linear regression showed that number of chronic diseases,economic income level and different economic income×number of chronic diseases related to the psychological well-being scores(β=-0.263,0.568,-0.754,all P<0.001).Conclusion The economic income level can partially regulate the psychological well-being of the elderly with chronic diseases.
作者
郭全荣
陈长香
GUO Quanrong;CHEN Changxiang(College of Nursing and Rehabilitation,North China University of Science and Technology,Tangshan 063210,China)
出处
《华北理工大学学报（医学版）》
2021年第1期55-58,84,共5页
Journal of North China University of Science and Technology：Health Sciences Edition
基金
国家社会科学基金(编号:16BRK028)。
关键词
心理幸福感
经济收入
慢性病
Psychological well-being
Economic income
Chronic diseases
