摘要
从技术变迁角度出发,分析陕西省重污染企业技术变迁模式及其与转型升级模式之间的关系,提出5种技术变迁式转型升级模式:生产流程重组、废弃物治理流程升级、产品升级、管理升级、销售模式升级;并进一步分析这5种模式的运作机理,运用结构方程模型(SEM)对各种模式的转型升级效果进行实证分析。研究结果表明:陕西省重污染企业的5种技术变迁式转型升级模式对企业转型都具有正向影响,且生产流程重组和管理升级两种模式的影响效果比较明显,促进企业生产流程智能化、管理信息化成为陕西省重污染企业进行转型升级的重点。
From the perspective of technological transition,this paper analyzes the technological transition mode of heavy polluting enterprises in Shaanxi province and its relationship with the transformation and upgrading mode,and then puts forward five technological transition-based transformation and upgrading modes:production process reorganization,waste treatment process upgrading,product upgrading,management upgrading and sales mode upgrading.The paper further elaborates the operation mechanism of these five modes,and uses SEM model to conduct empirical analysis on the transformation and upgrading effect of each mode.The results show that the five modes have a positive impact on enterprise transformation,and the effect of production process reorganization and management upgrading is relatively obvious,promoting the intelligent production process and information management of enterprises becomes the focus of transformation and upgrading of heavy pollution enterprises in Shaanxi.
作者
黄光球
宋明明
Huang Guangqiu;Song Mingming(School of Management,Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology,Xi'an 710055,China;The College of Humanities and Science of Guizhou Minzu University,Guiyang 550025,China)
出处
《科技管理研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第22期241-250,共10页
Science and Technology Management Research
基金
陕西省社会科学基金项目“陕西重污染企业高端化转型升级实现对策研究”(2018S49)。
关键词
重污染企业
技术变迁
转型升级模式
转型效果
结构方程(SEM)模型
heavy pollution enterprises
technological transition
transformation and upgrading mode
transformation effect
SEM model
