摘要
目的观察乡镇2型糖尿病患者的延伸护理服务与血糖控制效果。方法选取300例2型糖尿病患者作为研究对象,按照入科登记单双数序号分为对照组和观察组,每组150例。对照组采用常规护理方法,观察组在常规护理基础上加用延伸护理服务,比较2组患者出院后6个月时的空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖、糖化血红蛋白情况及自我管理能力。结果观察组患者空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖、糖化血红蛋白水平低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组自我管理能力优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对乡镇2型糖尿病患者实施延伸护理服务,可提升患者自我管理能力,促进患者康复,良好控制患者血糖水平。
Objective To observe the extended nursing service and its effect in control of blood glucose for rural patients with type 2 diabetes.Methods A total of 300 patients with type 2 diabetes were selected and were divided into control group(n=150)and observation group(n=150)according to odd and even registration number on admission.The former group received routine nursing service,while the latter group received extended nursing service on the basis of the routine nursing.Their fasting plasma glucose,postprandial glucose at 2 h,glycosylated hemoglobin and self-management behaviors were measured at 6 months post-discharge.Results The observation group had significantly lower levels of fasting plasma glucose,postprandial glucose at 2 h as well as glycosylated hemoglobin,and better self-management ability than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The extended nursing service in rural areas is beneficial to improving the patient′s self-management ability,promoting recovery,and controlling blood glucose.
作者
叶爱兰
钱霞萍
王晓云
王美娟
YE Ailan;QIAN Xiaping;WANG Xiaoyun;WANG Meijuan(Nursing Department,Second Hospital of Taixing City in Jiangsu Province,Taixing,Jiangsu,225400)
出处
《实用临床医药杂志》
CAS
2020年第21期94-96,共3页
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice
关键词
2型糖尿病
延伸护理
血糖
康复
自我管理能力
type 2 diabetes
extended nursing
blood glucose
rehabilitation
self-management ability