摘要
现代城市景观不仅需要优美的物质空间形态,也需要合适的观景场所,使城市中的"景"与"观"具有良好的互动,进而形成城市的眺望体系。本文以眺望的基本视觉和空间要素为切入点,研究人们眺望欣赏景观的视觉机制特征以及观景眺望点的布局要求,从景与观互动的视角阐述城市景观资源的圈层划定、城市眺望点的空间选择、城市眺望点的评价分析,解析城市眺望体系的空间构成。在此基础上,通过实例应用来对眺望体系建构过程进行解析,试图为城市形态研究提供更加全面的视角探索。
The modern city landscape needs not only beautiful physical space forms,but also appropriate viewing places,so as to form good interaction between"landscape"and"view"in city,as well as a viewing system in city.With the fundamental visual and spatial elements in landscape view as the breakthrough points,this paper studies the visual mechanism features of people’s appreciation to landscape and the requirements of scenic view point layout,explains the circle and layers division of urban landscape resources,the spatial choices of city overlook points,and the appraisal and analysis of city overlook points,from the perspective of interaction between landscape and view,before elaborating the spatial composition of the view system of a city.On this basis,with examples of the above conclusions,the paper tries to explore a more comprehensive perspective to the study of the city form.
作者
杨俊宴
孙欣
潘奕巍
夏歌阳
YANG Junyan;SUN Xin;PAN Yiwei;XIA Geyang
出处
《城市规划》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第12期103-112,共10页
City Planning Review
基金
国家重点研发计划“村镇聚落空间重构数字化模拟及评价模型”(2018YFD1100300)资助。