摘要
目的探讨中晚期原发性肝癌中医临床用药特点,为临床用药提供参考,并为抗肝癌新药的研发提供一定的理论基础。方法查询215例符合要求的患者的住院病历,应用Excel统计肝癌患者临床所用中药及患者基本信息等资料,对所用中药情况进行分析总结。结果所用中药的四气属性最多的为寒性药和温性药,五味归属最多者依次为甘味和苦味药物;按药物类别排名前三位的分别是:补虚药、清热药、利水渗湿药。结论中晚期原发性肝癌中医临床以扶正之补虚药及祛邪抗癌之清热药居前两位。目前中晚期原发性肝癌患者最主要的治疗手段是中药联合介入和(或)放化疗,此类患者中医用药以清热药使用最多。
Objective To investigate the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine in the clinical treatment of advanced primary liver cancer(PLC),and to provide a reference for clinical application and the theory basis for the research and exploit new drugs for the treatment of primary liver cancer.Methods 215 clinical cases,and establish a database with excel and clinical herbal medicines used in the treatment of the advanced PLC inpatients were classificated and clustering analyzed,tofind out the types and compatibilities of herbal medicines frequently used in the clinical.Results The first frequently used drugs were tonic drugs,followed by heat-clearing drugs,damp-clearing drugs.Conclusion The most used Chinese herbal medicines treated in the advanced PLC are tonic drugs,and heat-clearing drugs.The major western treatment for advanced primary liver cancer is intervention,o chemotherapy or radiotherapy,and this kind of patients used heat-clearing drugs most.
出处
《浙江临床医学》
2020年第12期1732-1734,共3页
Zhejiang Clinical Medical Journal
基金
上海中医药大学中西医结合I类高原学科项目(30304114325)。
关键词
中晚期原发性肝癌
中医药
用药特点
Advanced Primary Liver Cancer
TCM
Characteristics of clinical medication
