摘要
抗战全面爆发以后,日军对广东实施野蛮轰炸,同时派军舰侵扰沿海各县。为加强国防建设,广东省政府在财政极其困难的情况下,决定自1938年3月1日起发行国防公债1500万元。广东当局采取多种形式宣传和劝募,向广大民众传达购买国防公债与抗战的联系,激发民众的爱国之心。广东省国防公债的劝募得到商人、学生、华侨等团体和个人的支持与响应,体现出社会各界抵抗日本侵略的决心和力量。受时局影响,广东省国防公债实际筹募1100余万元,实属难能可贵。广东民众购买国防公债并非只图回报,更多地是要尽其所能,为抗战贡献力量。
After the outbreak of the Anti⁃Japanese War in full scale,the Japanese carried out barbarous bomb⁃ings in Guangdong and sent warships to invade the coastal counties at the same time.In order to strength⁃en the construction of national defense,the Guangdong Provincial Government decided to issue 15 mil⁃lion yuan of national defense bonds from March 1,1938,with extremely difficult financial conditions.Theauthorities adopted various forms of propaganda and solicitation to tell to the general public that the con⁃nection between the purchase of national defense bonds and the Anti⁃Japanese War,which could arousethe public patriotism.The persuasion of national defense bonds received the support and response of busi⁃nessmen,students,overseas Chinese and other groups and individuals,reflecting the determination and strength of all sectors of society to resist Japanese aggression.Affected by the current situation,it was in⁃deed commendable that the total of national defense bonds was more than 11 million yuan.The Guang⁃dong people’s purchase of national defense bonds was not just for repayment,but more to do their best tocontribute to the Anti⁃Japanese War.
出处
《广东社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第1期130-140,254,255,共13页
Social Sciences in Guangdong
基金
广东省哲学社会科学规划项目“抗战时期广东财政政策研究”(项目号GD20CZL01)的阶段性成果。
