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延续性护理对直肠癌经肛内镜切除术后患者生活质量及护理满意度的影响 被引量:2

Effect of Continuous Nursing on Quality of Life and Nursing Satisfaction of Patients with Rectal Cancer after Transanal Endoscopic Resection
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摘要 目的:探讨延续性护理应用于直肠癌经肛内镜切除术后患者的临床护理效果.方法:选取2016年12月-2019年12月本院收治的直肠癌经肛内镜切除术患者100例的临床资料进行回顾性分析,其中2016年12月-2017年12月给予常规护理的50例患者作为对照组,2018年1月-2019年12月给予延续性护理的50例患者作为研究组.比较两组临床相关指标、干预前后生活质量、不良情绪评分及护理满意情况.结果:研究组肛门排气时间与术后住院时间均短于对照组,且术中出血量与Wexner评分均低于对照组(P<0.05).治疗后,研究组生活质量各项评分及总分均低于对照组(P<0.05).治疗后,研究组抑郁与焦虑评分均低于对照组(P<0.05).研究组护理总满意率为94.00%,高于对照组的80.00%(P<0.05).结论:延续性护理可促进直肠癌经肛内镜切除术患者术后恢复,提升患者术后生活质量、改善心理状态、提高护理满意度. Objective:To explore the clinical nursing effect of continuous nursing in patients with rectal cancer after transanal endoscopic resection.Method:The clinical data of 100 patients admitted to our hospital with rectal cancer after transanal endoscopic resection from December 2016 to December 2019 were retrospectively analyzed.Among them,50 patients were given routine nursing from December 2016 to December 2017 as the control group,and 50 patients were given continuous nursing from January 2018 to December 2019 as the study group.Clinical indicators,quality of life,negative emotion scores before and after intervention and nursing satisfaction were compared between two groups.Result:The time of anal exhaust and postoperative hospital stay in the study group were shorter than those in the control group,and the intraoperative blood loss and Wexner scores were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,all scores and total scores of life quality in the study group were lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,scores of depression and anxiety in the study group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The total nursing satisfaction rate of the study group was 94.00%,it was higher than 80.00%of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Continuous nursing can promote postoperative recovery of patients with rectal cancer undergoing transanal endoscopic resection,improve postoperative quality of life,improve psychological status and improve nursing satisfaction.
作者 苏华丽 黄晓励 林明芳 SU Huali;HUANG Xiaoli;LIN Mingfang(The First Hospital of Sanming,Sanming 365000,China;不详)
出处 《中国医学创新》 CAS 2020年第36期104-108,共5页 Medical Innovation of China
基金 福建省卫生教育联合攻关计划项目资助(WKJ-FJ-36)。
关键词 延续性护理 直肠癌 经肛内镜切除术 Continuous nursing Rectal cancer Transanal endoscopic resection
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