摘要
对人工智能威胁论的担忧集中体现于人类劳动、理性和控制技术的能力三个方面,其中有两大误区:一是劳动和理性并非人类永恒的特征,二是控制技术本身就是人类的幻想。误区之所以产生,是因为人类对劳动和理性以及人类中心主义的旧观念在作祟。为了更好地促进人工智能发展,就应当及时转变观念,走出威胁论的误区,树立与人工智能“共生”的新观念,同时加速推进“人机共生时代”的社会管理和治理制度的建设。
The threat theory of artificial intelligence questions artificial intelligence in three aspects of labor,rationality and control technology,but there are two misunderstandings in these doubts:one is that labor and rationality are not the eternal characteristics of human beings;the other is that control technology itself is the illusion of human beings.The root of the misunderstanding lies in the old concepts of labor,reason and human centralism.In order to get out of the misunderstanding of threat theory and promote the development of artificial intelligence,we should change our concept in time,establish a new concept of“symbiosis”with artificial intelligence,and accelerate the construction of social management and governance system in the era of“human-computer symbiosis”.
作者
胡良沛
HU Liang-pei(Anqing Vocational and Technical College, Anqing 246001, China)
出处
《河南科技大学学报（社会科学版）》
2021年第1期1-8,共8页
Journal of Henan University of Science & Technology(Social science)
基金
安徽省哲学社会科学规划项目(AHSKY2019D111)。
关键词
人工智能
科学理性
威胁论
人机共生
AI
scientific rationality
the threat theory
human-computer symbiosis
