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温区部队赴寒区作战冷习服形成机制及冷习服训练方案建议 被引量:9

Mechanism of cold acclimation and the suggestions on cold acclimation training for combat troops ascending to cold area from warm area
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摘要 目的:分析冷习服的形成机制和我军目前冷习服的训练方式,提出赴寒区作战温区部队更为适应的冷习服训练方法。方法:通过查阅文献资料,详细阐述冷习服形成的生理机制和关键要素。根据我军目前寒区作战部队的主要冷习服训练方案和近年来我军相关冷习服训练的改进性研究,结合温区作战部队的驻扎地气候特点和现有的训练、装备条件,提出更为适合温区作战部队的冷习服训练和维持方案,使其更加快速、科学地获得冷习服,更好地执行寒区作战任务。结果:通过全面分析冷习服的形成机制,并结合我军目前的冷习服训练方案,本研究提出了更加适合温区部队的冷习服训练方案以及温区驻地常规条件下的冷习服维持方案,计划在温区部队训练中进行推广。结论:寒区作战任务的温区部队可以通过改良的冷习服训练和维持方案,快速获得良好的冷习服,以适应寒区作战环境,更好地完成寒区作战任务。 Objective:To analyze the mechanism of cold acclimation and our army′s cold acclimation training program,and to put forward the cold acclimation training method which is more suitable for combat troops ascending to the cold area from warm area.Methods:The physiological mechanism and key elements of the formation of cold acclimation were expounded by referring to literature.According to the main cold acclimation training program of our army in the cold area and the improvement research of our army′s cold acclimation training in recent years,combined with climatic characteristics of the warm area and training plan as well as equipment of warm area troops,we proposed the cold acclimation training and maintaining scheme which is more suitable for warm area combat troops.These programs could enable them to acquire cold acclimation more quickly and scientifically,and carry out combat missions in cold area better.Results:Through a comprehensive analysis of the forming mechanism of cold acclimation and combining with the current cold acclimation training program of our army,we put forward the more suitable cold acclimation training and maintenance program,which were to be carried out in the training of warm area troops.Conclusion:Through the improved cold acclimation training and maintenance program,it is expected that the warm area troops can quickly acquire good cold acclimation,so as to adapt to the combat environment in cold area and better complete the combat mission in cold area.
作者 康健 许顺雄 李文波 朱伟杰 魏巍 刘同亭 KANG Jian;XU Shunxiong;LI Wenbo;ZHU Weijie;WEI Wei;LIU Tongting(Department of Orthopaedics,the 960th Hospital of Joint Logistic Support Force of PLA,Jinan 250031,China;Joint Services College,National Defence University of PLA China;Department of Gastroenterology,the 960th Hospital of Joint Logistic Support Force of PLA;Department of Neurosurgery,the 960th Hospital of Joint Logistic Support Force of PLA;Department of Medical Quality Management,the 960th Hospital of Joint Logistic Support Force of PLA;The 960th Hospital of Joint Logistic Support Force of PLA)
出处 《西北国防医学杂志》 CAS 2021年第1期3-10,共8页 Medical Journal of National Defending Forces in Northwest China
基金 全军军事理论科研计划项目(19LBJ10068)。
关键词 温区部队 冷习服 寒区 训练方案 warm area combat troops cold acclimation cold area training program
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