摘要
五指毛桃作为华南地区常用药材,功用广泛,其主要化学成分有香豆素类、氨基酸类、挥发油类、糖类、甾体类、酚类、黄酮类和苯丙素类及各种矿质元素等,具有止咳祛痰、平喘、保护胃黏膜、提高免疫力、抑菌抗炎以及益气健脾等药理作用,在临床上在呼吸系统、心血管系统、消化系统和神经系统等多个系统中应用广泛。该文就近些年对五指毛桃的主要化学成分、药理作用及其临床应用的各类相关研究作出综述。
As a common medicinal material in South China,Radix Fici Simplicissimae has a wide range of functions. Its main chemical constituents are coumarins,amino acids,volatile oils,sugars,steroids,phenols,flavonoids and phenylpropanoids,as well as various mineral elements. It has the pharmacological effects of relieving cough,relieving asthma,protecting gastric mucosa,improving immunity,inhibiting bacteria,anti-inflammatory,invigorating Qi and invigorating spleen. In this paper,the main chemical constituents,pharmacological effects and clinical applications of the five-finger peach were reviewed.
作者
黄溥玮
卢健棋
林浩
庞延
唐梅玲
余梅平
HUANG Puwei;LU Jianqi;LIN Hao;PANG Yan;TANG Meiling;YU Meiping(Guangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Nanning 530001,Guangxi,China;The FirstAffiliated Hospital of GuangxiUniversity of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Nanning 530023,Guangxi,China)
出处
《辽宁中医药大学学报》
CAS
2020年第12期93-96,共4页
Journal of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目(81673891)
广西中药壮瑶药制剂提升工程项目(GZZJ16-03)
广西中医药大学校级一般硕士创新项目(YCSY2020049)。
关键词
五指毛桃
南芪
化学成分
药理作用
临床应用
Radix Fici Simplicissimae
Nanqi
chemical constituents
pharmacological action
clinical application
