摘要
本研究通过对2010—2019年高职院校办学条件数据以及实地调研分析发现:我国高职院校教学基础设施建设纵向增幅较大,横向区域已全部达标;高职院校师资队伍水平大幅提升且结构日臻多元;信息化建设的基础要素基本达标,核心要素稳步优化。但高职院校办学条件达标水平参差不齐,结构性短板明显;自东向西持续走低,区域性差异显著;供需错匹利用率低,适用性建设不足。为此,高职院校办学条件需从“标准化”迈向“现代化”,通过因地制宜建立高职院校办学条件均衡化制度体系、鼓励利益相关者共建共享办学条件和建立健全办学条件信息化水平提升机制以促进高职院校办学条件向现代化转型。
Through the data analysis of China′s higher vocational college conditions from 2010 to 2019 and field research,the study finds that,educational infrastructure construction of these colleges increased considerably vertically,and all horizontal regions reached the standard;the teaching staff level was greatly improved,and the teacher structure continued to diversify;basic elements of informatization construction were basically up to the standard,and core elements were moving forward steadily.However,the standard level of higher vocational college conditions was uneven,and the structural shortage was obvious;the development level continued to decline"from east to west",with significant regional differences;there was a mismatch between the supply and the demand,the utilization rate of resources was not high,and applicability construction was inadequate.Therefore,higher vocational college conditions need to march toward"modernization"from"standardization".We need to establish the equalization system of higher vocational college conditions according to local conditions,encourage stakeholders to build and share school conditions together,and improve the informatization level promotion mechanism of school conditions.
作者
朱德全
沈家乐
ZHU Dequan;SHEN Jiale(Faculty of Education, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China)
出处
《高校教育管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第2期1-11,36,共12页
Journal of Higher Education Management
基金
全国教育科学“十三五”规划2019年度国家一般课题(BJA190104)。
关键词
职业教育
高职院校
办学条件
标准化
现代化
vocational education
higher vocational colleges
school conditions
standardization
modernization
