摘要
从汉武帝置汉四郡开始,“乐浪郡”便具有地理和政治双重意义,与辽东和朝鲜半岛事务有着深层的联系。后世政权多以“乐浪郡”为封地,将乐浪公、乐浪王爵号作为政治筹码授予臣下与藩属国,以此来彰显自己天下共主的政治地位。乐浪公、乐浪王爵号的变迁情况大致可以分为三个阶段:汉魏时期由地方割据掌权者领有乐浪公爵号的形成期,晋燕南北朝时期将乐浪公、乐浪王爵号分别授予外藩国王和宗室的发展期,以及隋唐时期由新罗王固定承袭乐浪公、乐浪王爵号的定型期,在整个历史进程中伴随着爵号册封的南北分途等问题。史料中关于乐浪公、乐浪王的记载虽然有限,但在数百年的时间里乐浪公、乐浪王爵号的除授与变迁却在一定程度上反映了中国历代王朝对于天下秩序的营建,以及东亚关系的变化特点。
From the time when Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty placed the four prefectures in the Han Dynasty,"Lelang County"had the dual significance of geography and politics,and was deeply connected with the affairs of Liaodong and the Korean Peninsula.The powers of the latter dynasties mostly used"Lelang County"as their fiefs,and granted the two titles as political bargaining chips to their subordinates and vassal states in order to demonstrate their political status as a co-lord of the world.The changes of the Lelang Duke and Lelang King can be roughly divided into three stages:during the Han and Wei dynasties,the rulers of local separatism led to the formation of the two titles;the Two Jin Southern and Northern Dynasties granted to the member of the royal clan and the king by the two titles;the Sui and Tang Dynasties that the Silla King fixedly inherited the two titles.Throughout the course of history,there were problems such as the separation of the canonization system from the north to the south and the false closure.Although there are limited records about the Lelang Duke and Lelang King,the changes of the granting reflect to a certain extent the construction of the world order by the Chinese dynasties and the changing characteristics of East Asian relations.
作者
杨璐
全莹
YANG Lu;QUAN Ying
出处
《延边大学学报(社会科学版)》
2021年第2期68-77,142,143,共12页
Journal of Yanbian University:Social Science Edition
关键词
乐浪公
乐浪王
爵号
汉唐
天下秩序
Lelang Duke
Lelang King
noble title
Han and Tang Dynasties
world order