摘要
“三权分置”改革中的土地经营权是指土地经营权的所有人拥有耕地、从事农业生产和获得利益的权利,土地经营权是基于土地所有权或基于土地承包经营权经营管理土地的权利。承包农户可以在承包地上设定土地管理权。集体经济组织可以在其所有的荒滩、荒山、荒丘、荒沟上(以下简称“四荒地”)设立土地经营权,并将其移交给其他经营管理对象。基于土地承包经营权所产生的土地经营权性质应该是不动产用益物权,由于土地承包经营权所具有的成员权性质,承包农户在承包土地上为自己所设定的土地经营权也相应的具有成员权特点;基于土地所有权所设立的土地经营权(“四荒地”的土地经营权)作为物权已得到法律上的确认。
The land management right in the reform of“three rights separation”refers to the right of the owner of the land management right to own cultivated land,engage in agricultural production and obtain benefits,and the land management right is based on the land ownership or the right to manage the land based on the land contract management right.Contract farmers can set land management rights on the contracted land.Collective economic organizations may establish land management rights on all their barren beaches,barren mountains,barren hills and barren ditches(hereinafter referred to as“four wastelands”)and hand them over to other management objects.The nature of land management right based on land contract management right should be real estate usufruct right,because of the land contract management right Some member rights nature,contracted farmers in contracted land for their own land management rights also have the corresponding characteristics of membership rights;The land management right(the land management right of“four wasteland”)based on land ownership has been legally confirmed as real right.
作者
贾爱玲
魏琳媛
JIA Ai-ling;WEI Lin-yuan(School of Humanlities and low,Zhejiang A&F University,Hangzhou 311300,China)
出处
《宜春学院学报》
2021年第1期30-36,共7页
Journal of Yichun University
关键词
三权分置改革
土地承包经营权
土地经营权
权利属性
reform of the separation of powers
the right of Land Contract and management
Land Management right
the attribute of right