摘要
目的:分析无痛胃肠镜检查并发症的原因及护理对策。方法:在我院检查无痛胃肠镜的患者中选取7269例,纳入时间为2017年1月-2018年12月,172例在检查后出现并发症,发生几率为2.4%,并发症类型包括严重胀气、一过性低血压、恶心呕吐等。回顾性分析患者一般资料,对其独立的危险因素展开研究。结果:发生组与未发生组,气道异常、呼吸系统存在病史、心血管系统存在病史、禁食水时间、负性心理、BMI指数、年龄对比,存在统计学意义(P<0.05);多因素logistic回归数据分析表明,气道异常、心血管系统存在病史、禁食水时间、负性心理为并发症发生的独立危险因素。结论:气道异常、心血管系统存在病史、禁食水时间、负性心理为无痛检查胃肠镜并发症发生独立的危险因素,应依据分析结果,由护理人员给予针对性干预,确保顺利完成无痛胃肠镜的检查。
Objective:To analyze the causes of complications of painless gastroscopy and the nursing countermeasures.Methods:7269 patients with painless gastroenteroscopy were selected from our hospital.The inclusion time was from January 2017 to December 2018.172 patients had complications after the examination,with a probability of 2.4%.The types of complications included severe flatulence,transient hypotension,and malignant vomiting.The general data of patients were analyzed retrospectively,and the independent risk factors were analyzed.Results:The occurrence group and the non occurrence group,airway abnormality,history of respiratory system,history of cardiovascular system,fasting time,negative psychology,BMI index,age were statistically significant(P<0.05);multivariate logistic Regression data analysis showed that airway abnormality,history of cardiovascular system,fasting time and negative psychology were independent risk factors for complications.Conclusion:Airway abnormality,history of cardiovascular system,time of fasting water and negative psychology are independent risk factors for complications of painless gastroenteroscopy.According to the analysis results,nurses should give targeted intervention to ensure the smooth completion of painless gastroenteroscopy.
作者
李亚杰
LI Ya-jie(Department of Respiratory and Critical Cre Medicine,the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University,Liaoning 110001,China)
出处
《影像技术》
CAS
2021年第1期50-53,共4页
Image Technology
关键词
无痛胃肠镜
并发症
护理对策
严重胀气
Painless Gastroscopy
Complications
Nursing Strategies
Severe Flatulence