摘要
目的观察程序化护理对预防全髋关节置换术后压疮的临床效果,以期降低其术后压疮的发生率,提高护理满意度。方法选取2015年6月-2018年6月收住在陕西中医药大学附属医院骨科行全髋关节置换术的患者62例,按照随机数字表法将其分为观察组(31例)和对照组(31例)。观察组给予预防压疮的程序化护理方案,对照组给予预防压疮的常规护理方案,比较2组患者压疮发生率和对护理工作的满意度。结果观察组压疮发生率(3.23%)明显低于对照组(22.58%),2组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组护理满意度为93.55%,对照组护理满意度为77.42%,2组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论程序化护理的应用可降低全髋关节置换术后压疮的发生率,提高患者对护理工作的满意度,是一种预防压疮行之有效的护理方案。
Objective To observe the clinical effect of programmed nursing in preventing pressure sores after total hip arthroplasty,in order to reduce its incidence rate and improve nursing satisfaction.Methods From June 2015 to June 2018,62 patients with total hip arthroplasty at the Department of Orthopaedics of our hospital were selected and divided into observation group (31 cases) and control group (31 cases),according to random number table method.The observation group was given a programmed nursing program to prevent pressure sores,and the control group was given a routine nursing program.The incidence rate of pressure sores and satisfaction with nursing work were compared between the two groups.Results The incidence of pressure sores in the observation group (3.23%) was significantly lower than that in the control group (22.58%) (P<0.05).Additionally,the nursing satisfaction in the observation group was 93.55 and it was 77.42% in the control group,resulting in a statistically significant difference between the two groups (P<0.05).Conclusion The application of programmed nursing can reduce the incidence of pressure sores after total hip arthroplasty and improve patients’ satisfaction with nursing work.It is an effective nursing solution to preventing pressure sores.
作者
孙菊
尹丰
陈豆
李小群
袁普卫
董博
朱峰峰
康武林
SUN Ju;YIN Feng;CHEN Dou;LI Xiaoqun;YUAN Puwei;DONG Bo;ZHU Fengfeng;KANG Wulin(Departinent of Orthopaedics,Affiliated Hospital of Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine,Xianyang 712000,China)
出处
《长春中医药大学学报》
2021年第1期174-176,共3页
Journal of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine
基金
陕西省重点科技创新团队项目(2013KJT-26)
全国名老中医药专家传承工作室建设项目(国中医药人教发〔2018〕134号)
关中李氏骨伤流派传承工作室项目(陕中医药发〔2018〕40号)。
关键词
程序化护理
全髋关节置换术
预防
压疮
programmed nursing
total hip arthroplasty
prevention
pressure sores
