摘要
转型期情境下,由于成立背景、角色功能、结构规模、职业形态、运作机制、资源依附度等的不同,在基层社会治理领域产生了三种新兴社会组织类型:枢纽型社会组织、专业性社会组织和社区社会组织。这三类社会组织分布于“行政性”和“社会性”的两端,呈现出一种渐进赋权、双向汲取、互惠共生、此消彼长的连续统,形成了一种介于行政“吸纳”和“借道”之间的,类似于“圈层”而又边界模糊的开放性政社关系图谱。这一关系图谱的实质在于,国家借助更为弹性、迂回、柔和的社会控制手段,构筑了一个行政与社会之间需求满足和利益表达的“缓冲带”与“减压阀”。
In the context of transition,due to the differences of background,role function,structure and scale,occupation form,operation mechanism and resource dependence,three new types of social organizations have emerged in the field of grassroots social governance:hub type social organizations,professional social organizations and community social organizations.These three types of social organizations are distributed at both ends of“administrative”and“social”,presenting a continuum of gradual empowerment,two-way absorption,mutual benefit and symbiosis,and forming an open map of political and social relations between administrative“absorption”and“borrowing”,similar to“circle”but with fuzzy boundary.The essence of this relationship map is that the state,with the help of more flexible,circuitous and gentle means of social control,has constructed a“buffer zone”and“pressure reducing valve”between administration and society to meet the needs and express the interests.
作者
王学梦
WANG Xuemeng(Social and Public Administration School,East China University of Science and Technology,Shanghai 200237,China)
出处
《浙江工商大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第1期148-160,共13页
Journal of Zhejiang Gongshang University
基金
国家社会科学基金青年项目“城市社区社会工作理论创新及整合行动体系构建研究”(17CSH051)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金项目“共建共治共享视域下的基层社会治理创新研究”(JKE022024003)。
关键词
枢纽型社会组织
专业性社会组织
社区社会组织
行政性
社会性
圈层
hub social organization
professional social organization
community social organization
administration
society
circle
