摘要
血液透析是维持肾病患者生命的重要治疗方法,临床上主要应用在晚期肾病患者生命的维持治疗中。伴随时代的发展,人们的生活质量提高,饮食结构有所变化,这使得肾病患者数量不断升高,所以血液透析在现代医疗工作中发挥出了越来越重要的作用。大多数终末期肾病患者缺乏有效的疾病治愈方法,所以需要接受长期的血液透析治疗,在这一过程中,血管通路的护理尤为重要,护理效果对阻止通路感染和阻塞的发生都有重要的意义。在血液透析过程中,血管通路的建立情况与患者生命安全和血液透析效果有密切的关系。本文针对血液透析血管通路的护理研究进展进行了综述。
Hemodialysis is the important treatment to maintain the life of patients with kidney disease. It is mainly used in the maintenance of life of patients with advanced kidney disease. With the development of the times,people’s quality of life has been improved,and the diet structure has changed,which makes the number of nephrotic patients continue to rise,so hemodialysis plays an increasingly important role in modern medical work. Most end-stage renal disease patients lack of effective cure methods,so they need to receive the treatment of long-term hemodialysis. In this process,the nursing of vascular access is particularly important. The nursing effect is of great significance to prevent the occurrence of infection and obstruction of access. In the process of hemodialysis,the establishment of vascular access is closely related to the patient’s life safety and the effect of hemodialysis. This paper reviews the research progress on the nursing of vascular access in hemodialysis.
作者
臧泓
ZANG Hong(Department of Laboratory,Tianjin Huanghe Hospital,Tianjin 300110,China)
出处
《中国城乡企业卫生》
2021年第1期54-56,共3页
Chinese Journal of Urban and Rural Enterprise Hygiene
关键词
血液透析
血管通路
护理
研究进展
Hemodialysis
Vascular access
Nursing
Research progress
