摘要
山西省历史文化悠久,古建筑文化旅游资源极其丰富,被誉为"中华古代建筑的博物馆"。以山西省421处国保级古建筑文化旅游资源为研究对象,借助ArcGis空间可视化手段,综合运用最邻近指数、核密度估算、地理集中指数、不均衡指数、洛伦兹曲线等空间分析方法探究了山西省古建筑文化旅游资源空间分布特征,在此基础上分析了其影响因素。结果表明:1)山西省古建筑文化旅游资源空间分布类型为集聚型,且分布不均衡。晋南分布最多,晋中次之,晋北最少。11地级市中,运城、长治、晋城、晋中4市分布较多,朔州、阳泉、大同3市分布较少;2)山西省古建筑文化旅游资源集中程度较为集中,且在空间结构上呈聚集形态,形成3个高密度核心区和4个次核心区;3)地形地貌与海拔、坡度、河流水系、历史文化、经济发展水平及其延续性等自然环境与社会环境因素对山西省古建筑文化旅游资源空间分布产生重要影响。
Shanxi province,with a long history and rich cultural tourism resources of ancient buildings,is known as the"museum of Ancient Chinese architecture".This research,taking the cultural tourism resources of 421 state protected ancient buildings in Shanxi as the research object,explored the spatial distribution characteristics of ancient cultural tourism resources in Shanxi,and analyzed the influencing factors by using the method of ArcGis spatial visualization,and applying spatial analysis methods comprehensively such as nearest point index,kernel density estimation,geographic concentration index,imbalance index and Lorentz curve.The results show that:firstly,the spatial distribution of ancient cultural tourism resources in Shanxi province is of agglomeration type and unbalanced.They distribute the most in southern Shanxi,followed by the middle of Shanxi and the northern Shanxi.Among 11 prefecture-level cities,Yuncheng,Changzhi,Jincheng and Jinzhong are more distributed,while Shuozhou,Yangquan and Datong are less.Secondly,the concentration degree of ancient architecture cultural tourism resources in Shanxi province is relatively concentrated and clustered in spatial structure,forming 3 high-density core areas and 4 sub-core areas.Thirdly,the spatial distribution of ancient architectural cultural tourism resources in Shanxi province are influenced by topography,landform,altitude,slope,river system,historical culture,economic development level and its continuity,other natural and social environmental factors.
作者
韩瑛
贾林雨
张成莉
林长春
赵鹏宇
HAN Ying;JIA Linyu;ZHANG Chengli;LIN Changchun;ZHAO Pengyu(Department of Tourism Management,Xinzhou Normal University,Xinzhou 0340000,China;Department of Geography,Xinzhou Normal University,Xinzhou 034000,China;Department of Foreign Languages,Xinzhou Normal University,Xinzhou 034000,China;Wutai Mountain Research Cen ter,Xinzhou Normal University,Xinzhou 034000,China)
出处
《干旱区资源与环境》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第1期196-202,共7页
Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment
基金
山西省高等学校人文社科重点研究基地项目(编号:20200134)
忻州市科技计划项目(编号:20190704-2)资助。
关键词
古建筑
文化旅游资源
空间分布
影响因素
山西省
ancient architecture
cultural tourism resources
spatial distribution
influencing factors
Shanxi province
