摘要
目的探讨东莞市精神分裂症患者睡眠障碍现状及相关因素.方法收集800例东莞市第七人民医院收治的精神分裂患者的一般资料,采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数评定患者的睡眠质量,采用Logistic回归分析对睡眠障碍的影响因素进行分析.结果本组患者中有512例患者出现睡眠障碍,占64.0%.单因素分析显示,年龄、性别、文化程度、婚姻状况、户籍和病前有无职业与精神分裂症患者的睡眠障碍显著相关(P<0.01).男性、高龄、发病前无职业、农村户籍、离婚或丧偶患者睡眠障碍发生率较高.结论东莞精神分裂症患者睡眠障碍发生率仍较高,要加强精神分裂症患者睡眠障碍重点人群的护理干预和心理干预,改善患者睡眠状况.
Objective To analyze the current status of sleep disorders and related factors in patients with schizophrenia in Dongguan.Methods General information on 800 schizophrenic patients admitted to the Seventh People's Hospital of Dongguan City was selected.Pittsburgh Sleep Quali ty Index was used to assess sleep disorders,logistic regression was used to analyze the influencing factors of sleep disorders.Results 512 patients in this group had sleep disorders,accounting for 64.0%.Univari ate analysis showed that age,gender,education level,marital status,household registration,and pre-existing occupation were significantly associated with sleep disturbance in patients with schizophrenia(P<0.01).Males,seniors,no occupation before onset,rural household registration,divorce or widowed pa tients had a higher incidence of sleep disorders.Conclusions The incidence of sleep disorders in patients with schizophrenia in Dongguan is still high.It is necessary to strengthen the nursing intervention and psy chological intervention of key populations with schizophrenia in patients with sleep disorders to improve the sleep status of patients.
作者
郑玉玲
欧海燕
袁广超
吴傲雯
Zheng Yuling;Ou Haiyan;Yuan Guangchao;Wu Aowen(Dongguan Seventh Peoples Hospital,Dongguan 523000,Guangdong,China)
出处
《临床心身疾病杂志》
CAS
2020年第1期64-66,104,共4页
Journal of Clinical Psychosomatic Diseases
基金
东莞市社会科技发展^般项目(编号20185071500614X5)。
