摘要
目的:分析苏州市姑苏区恶性肿瘤患者5年生存率,为推进姑苏区癌症防治策略调整和措施规划提供依据。方法:利用2008—2013年姑苏区肿瘤登记随访数据和人口资料,进行癌种、性别和年龄的生存分析。结果:姑苏区2008—2013年癌症患者的5年观察生存率为40.0%,相对生存率为42.2%,中位生存期为2.53年。男性的5年观察生存率为32.9%,相对生存率为37.0%,中位生存期为1.84年;女性的5年观察生存率为44.9%,相对生存率为48.1%,中位生存期为4.17年;女性生存率高于男性。85岁以上年龄组生存率最低。胰腺癌、肝癌和睾丸癌的生存状况较差,乳腺癌、膀胱癌和子宫体癌的生存情况较好。结论:需要关注性别、年龄段以及发病率高的癌种,采取积极预防、缓解治疗等措施,降低癌症发病和死亡的风险。
OBJECTIVE To analysis 5-year survival rate of cancer patients in Gusu district of Suzhou.Survival analysis can provide basis for further promotion of cancer prevention strategies adjustment and planning.METHODS The survival analysis of cancer species,sex and age were carried out by using the data of tumor registration and follow-up and population data in Gusu district from 2008 to 2013.RESULTS The 5-year observed survival rate(OS)in Gusu district during January 1,2008 and December 31,2013 was 40.0%,5-year relative survival rate(RS)was 42.2%,the median survival time was 2.53 years.For males,OS was32.9%,RS was 37.0%,with the median survival time of 1.84 years.For females,OS was 44.9%,RS was 48.1%,the median survival time was 4.17 years.Female survival is higher than male.Patients with cancer who are over 85 years have the lowest survival rate.The survival status of pancreas,liver and testis is poor,but that of breast,bladder and corpus uteri is better.CONCLUSION Gender,age and high incidence of cancer species need to be paid attention,take active prevention,remission treatment and other measures to reduce cancer incidence and death.
作者
吴新凡
王临池
张秋
孔芳芳
徐焱
WU Xin-fan;WANG Lin-chi;ZHANG Qiu(Gusu Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Suzhou,Jiangsu,215000,China)
出处
《中国初级卫生保健》
2021年第3期41-44,共4页
Chinese Primary Health Care
基金
苏州市卫生科技项目(GWZX201901)。
