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缓释肥对黄瓜生长的影响 被引量:1

Effect of Slow-release Fertilizer on Cucumber Growth
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摘要 为了研究缓释肥对黄瓜产量及品质的影响,以“津优35号”黄瓜品种为试验材料,设置了4个缓释肥施用量,以化肥处理为对照,观测黄瓜农艺性状、果实品质和产量的变化。结果表明,缓释肥显著促进了黄瓜的生长,T3处理(缓施肥施用量为300 kg/667 m^(2))的效果最好,株高和茎粗分别比对照增加了11.26%和10.57%,可溶性糖、可溶性蛋白和游离氨基酸含量均较高,黄瓜品质较好,因此,缓释肥有利于黄瓜的生长,可在黄瓜生产中推广使用。 In order to study the effect of slow-release fertilizer on cucumber growth and yield,"Jinyou 35"was used as the test material,and chemical fertilizer treatment was used as a control.Four slow-release fertilizer application rate were set to study cucumber agronomic characteristics,fruit quality and yield.The results showed that the slow-release fertilizer significantly promoted the growth of cucumber plants,and the effect was the best under T3 treatment.Plant height and stem diameter increased by 11.26%and 10.57%respectively compared with the control.In T3 treatment,the content of soluble sugar,soluble protein free amino acids were higher,and the quality of cucumber was better.Therefore,slow-release fertilizer is beneficial to the growth and quality of cucumber,which can be promoted in cucumber production.
作者 李念军 LI Nian-jun(Ecological Agriculture Development Service Center of Yinan County,Linyi City,Shandong Province,Linyi 276300,China)
出处 《中国果菜》 2021年第3期61-63,75,共4页 China Fruit & Vegetable
关键词 黄瓜 缓释肥 生长 产量 Cucumber slow-release fertilizer growth yield
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