摘要
目的分析CT检查对良恶性骨肿瘤或肿瘤样病变的鉴别诊断价值。方法选取2017年3月至2019年3月我院收治的良恶性骨肿瘤或肿瘤样病变患者134例为研究对象,分别采用CT检查和X线检查,对比两种检查方法的临床诊断价值。结果病理学检查结果发现,良性肿瘤43例、恶性肿瘤48例、肿瘤样病变43例;采用CT诊断良性、恶性肿瘤以及肿瘤样病变的符合率显著高于X线诊断,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);CT诊断的费用高于X线诊断,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);CT诊断和X线诊断时间比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论针对良恶性骨肿瘤、肿瘤样病变患者进行CT检测的准确率较高,而进行X线检测有价格低廉的特点,医师可依据患者情况采用合适的检测方式。
Objective To analyze the value of CT in differential diagnosis of benign and malignant bone tumors or tumor-like lesions.Methods A total of 134 patients with benign and malignant bone tumors or tumor-like lesions admitted to our hospital from March 2017 to March 2019 were selected as the study subjects.CT examination and X-ray examination were used to compare the clinical diagnostic value of the two methods.Results Pathological analysis revealed 43 cases of benign tumors,48 cases of malignant tumors and 43 cases of neoplastic lesions.The coincidence rate of CT diagnosis for benign,malignant and tumorous lesions was significantly higher than that of X-ray diagnosis(P<0.05).The cost of CT diagnosis was higher than that of X-ray diagnosis(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the time of X-ray diagnosis and CT diagnosis(P>0.05).Conclusion For the patients with benign and malignant bone tumors and tumor-like lesions,CT examination has the characteristics of high accuracy and X-ray examination has the characteristics of low price.Doctors can use appropriate methods to detect patients according to their conditions.
作者
赵焱
ZHAO Yan(Department of Radiology,Second Affiliated Hospital of Shenyang Medical College,Shenyang 110002,China)
出处
《中国医药指南》
2021年第9期45-46,共2页
Guide of China Medicine
关键词
良恶性骨肿瘤
肿瘤样病变
影像学诊断
CT
X线
Benign and malignant bone tumors
Tumor-like lesions
Imaging diagnosis
CT
X-ray
