摘要
目的分析健康教育路径在乳腺癌手术患者护理中的应用效果。方法选取2018年1月至2019年9月我院收治的72例乳腺癌手术患者,按随机数字表法分为对照组与试验组,各36例。试验组实施健康教育路径,对照组实施常规护理。比较两组患者的健康教育效果、护理满意度以及护理前后焦虑自评量表(SAS)及抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分。结果护理后,试验组的SAS及SDS评分分别为(39.13±1.76)、(35.02±3.21)分,明显要比对照组的(45.71±2.01)、(40.42±3.75)分低(P<0.05),遵医行为所占比例100.00%、技能掌握所占比例91.67%、知识掌握所占比例94.44%均明显高于对照组的72.22%、63.89%、69.44%,护理满意度97.22%显著高于对照组的72.22%(P<0.05)。结论对乳腺癌手术患者实施健康教育路径,应用效果良好,可改善患者的焦虑抑郁程度,提升健康教育效果,并明显提升患者的护理满意度。
Objective To analyze the application value of health education pathway in nursing care of patients undergoing breast cancer surgery.Methods A selection of 72 breast cancer surgery patients admitted to our hospital from January 2018 to September 2019 were divided into a control group and a experimental group according to a random number table,with 36 cases in each group.The experimental group implements the path of health education,and the control group implements routine care.The effects of health education,nursing satisfaction,and Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and Self-rating Depression Scale(SDS)scores of the two groups were compared.Results After nursing,the SAS and SDS scores of the experimental group were(39.13±1.76)and(35.02±3.21)points respectively,which were significantly lower than the(45.71±2.01)and(40.42±3.75)points of the control group(P<0.05).The proportion of 100.00%of compliance behaviors,91.67%of skills mastery,and 94.44%of knowledge mastery of the experimental group were significantly higher than those of the control group,(72.22%,63.89%,and 69.44%).The nursing satisfaction rate of 97.22%of the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group(72.22%)(P<0.05).Conclusion The implementation of health education pathways for breast cancer patients has a good application effect,which can improve the anxiety and depression of patients,enhance the effect of health education,and significantly increase the satisf action of patients with care.
作者
李春莉
LI Chunli(Chaoyang Second Hospital,Chaoyang 122000,China)
出处
《中国医药指南》
2021年第8期183-184,共2页
Guide of China Medicine
关键词
乳腺癌手术
健康教育路径
护理满意度
焦虑
抑郁
Breast cancer surgery
Health education pathway
Nursing satisfaction
Anxiety
depression
