摘要
慢性鼻窦炎(chronic rhinosinusitis,CRS)是病程超过12周,发生在鼻腔、鼻窦黏膜的慢性炎性疾病,流行病学调查显示,中国人群总体患病率为8%,高于巴西、韩国和加拿大[1]。其临床症状主要表现为鼻塞、黏脓涕、头晕、头痛、嗅觉功能障碍及记忆力减退等[2],一方面疾病症状直接影响患者日常生活,导致工作能力下降,社交娱乐减少,生存质量(quality of life)下降,并加重经济负担.
With the development of modern medical technology,people not only require the extention of life, but also pay more attention to the quality of life. Chronic rhino-sinusitis is a common disease in Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery,and its incidence has increased slightly in recent years. The symptoms seriously disturb patients’ daily life and affected patients’ quality of life. This review first describes the current status of quality of life for patients with chronic sinusitis,secondly analyzes the factors that affect the quality of life of patients with chronic sinusitis,describes various quality of life scales for chronic rhinosinusitis,and finally conducts a comprehensive evaluation of future research directions.
出处
《临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第1期84-87,共4页
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head And Neck Surgery
关键词
鼻窦炎
生存质量
影响因素
sinusitis
quality of life
influencing factors
