摘要
《专利法》在第四次修改后,正式确立了我国的专利开放许可制度。人工智能医疗行业与专利开放许可制度具有契合性,但在人工智能医疗专利开放许可机制的构建中仍存在专利信息披露不充分、合同权利义务规制较宽泛、地域上发展不平衡等规制缺失的问题。要突破传统专利管理机制导致的信息不对称和交易市场不发达之困境,应搭建专利开放许可公共数据库并引入信息披露制度,增加专利曝光度;细化合同双方主体权利义务内容,减少专利纠纷;从立法上和政策上明确给予优惠和扶持,鼓励欠发达地区进行人工智能医疗专利开放许可的布局。
After the fourth revision of China's Patent Law,open patent licensing system was formally established.In the process of constructing open licensing mechanism for artificial intelligence medical patent,despite compatibility effect between artificial intelligence medical industry and open patent license system,it is still faced with lack of regulations,like insufficient disclosure of patent information,undetailed rules of contractual rights and obligations,and uneven regional development.Therefore,a public database of open patent licensing should be established,among which information disclosure system should be introduced to increase patent exposure.Furthermore,rights and obligations of both parties should be specified to reduce patent disputes.In terms of legislation and policies,it is necessary that preferential treatment and support be given to encourage underdeveloped areas to get involved in construction of open licensing mechanism for artificial intelligence medical patent.
作者
关通
GUAN Tong(School of Law, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China)
出处
《南京工程学院学报（社会科学版）》
2021年第1期46-50,共5页
Journal of Nanjing Institute of Technology：Social Science Edition
基金
2020年度中南大学研究生自主探索创新项目“人工智能医疗专利公共许可机制构建研究”(2020zzts320)。
