摘要
证候诊断的核心要素是对证候属性的表达,准确辨识慢性阻塞性肺疾病证候的内涵,是识别、判定证候诊断外延的基础。慢性阻塞性肺疾病证候的内涵指慢性阻塞性肺疾病具有相对稳定性、动态性和复杂性。慢性阻塞性肺疾病证候诊断的外延指四诊信息是慢性阻塞性肺疾病证候诊断的主要内容;理化指标是慢性阻塞性肺疾病证候诊断的客观标准;体质、病史、病程等是慢性阻塞性肺疾病证候诊断的补充内容。理解和把握慢性阻塞性肺疾病证候诊断的内涵与外延,有助于丰富慢性阻塞性肺疾病证候学理论,为临床证候诊断研究提供新思路。
The essence of syndrome diagnosis is the expression of syndrome characteristics,and the accurate identification of the connotation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD),it also is the foundation for identifying and judging the extension of syndrome diagnosis.The connotation of COPD syndrome refers to its relative stability,dynamics and complexity.While the extension of COPD means the four diagnostic information is the main content of its diagnosis.Physical and chemical indicators are the objective criteria for the diagnosis.Physical fitness,medical history,course of the disease,etc.are the supplementary content of the diagnosis.Understanding and grasping the connotation and extension of COPD syndrome diagnosis will help enrich its syndrome theories and provide new ideas for clinical syndrome diagnosis research.
作者
罗伟贤
李伟珂
王至婉
LUO Weixian;LI Weike;WANG Zhiwan(Zhengzhou First People's Hospital,Zhengzhou Henan China 450004;Henan University of Chinese Medicine/Collaborative Innovation Center for Chinese Medicine and Respiratory Diseases Co-constructed by Province&Education Ministry of P.R.China,Zhengzhou Henan China 450046;The First Affliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine,Zhengzhou Henan China 450000)
出处
《中医学报》
CAS
2021年第4期687-690,共4页
Acta Chinese Medicine
基金
国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFC1700103)
国家自然科学基金项目(81973791)。
关键词
慢性阻塞性肺疾病
证候
证候诊断
四诊信息
理化指标
体质
病史
病程
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)
syndrome
syndrome diagnosis
four diagnostic information
physical and chemical indicators
physical fitness
disease history
course of the disease
